Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1Daniel, George
General
Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1
Daniel, George
England -- Social life and customs
“The Thames (Jany 16) was filled with people and tents, selling all
sorts of wares as in a citty. The frost (Jany 24) continuing more and
more severe, the Thames before London was still planned with boothes
in formal streetes, all sorts of trades and shops furnished and full
of commodities, even to a printing-presse, where the people and ladyes
tooke a fancy to have their names printed on the Thames. This humour
tooke so universally, that 'twas estimated the printer gain'd 51. a-day,
for printing a line only, at sixpence a name, besides what he got by
_ballads_, &c. Coaches plied from Westminster to the Temple, and from
several other staires to and fro, as in the streetes, sleds, sliding
with skeates, a bull-baiting, horse and coach races, puppet playes and
interludes, cookes, tipling, and other lewd places, so that it seem'd to
be a bacchanalian triumph, or carnival on the water.”
“It began to thaw (Feb. 5), but froze againe. My coach crossed from
Lambeth to the Horseferry at Millbank, Westminster. The booths were
almost all taken downe; but there was first a map, or landskip, * cut
in copper, representing all the manner of the camp, and the several
actions, sports, and pastimes thereon, in memory of so signal a frost.”
* These “Landskips” are interesting, and very difficult to
be obtained. Thirteen, representing the Frost Fairs of 1683,
--1715-16,--and 1739-40, now lie before us. “An exact and
lively Mapp or Representation of Booths, and all the
varieties of Showes and Humours upon the Ice on the River
of Thames, by London, during that memorable Frost in the
35th yeare of the reigne of his Sacred Maty King Charles the
2d. Anno Dni 1683. With an Alphabetical Explanation of the
most remarkable figures,” exhibits “The Temple Staires, with
people going upon the ice to Temple Street--The Duke of
Yorkes Coffee House--The Tory Booth--The Booth with a
Phoenix on it, and Insured as long as the Foundation Stand--
The Roast Beefe Booth--The Half-way House--The Beare Garden
Shire Booth--The Musiek Booth--The Printing Booth--The
Lottery Booth--The Horne Tavern Booth--The Temple Garden,
with Crowds of People looking over the wall--The Boat
drawnc with a Hors--The Drum Boat--The Boat drawne upon
vehiceles--The Bull-baiting--The Chair sliding in the Ring--
The Boyes Sliding--The Nine Pinn Playing--The sliding on
Scates--The Sledge drawing Coales from the other side of the
Thames--The Boyes climbing up the Tree in the Temple Garden
to sec ye Bull Baiting--The Toy Shoops--London Bridge.”
Another of these “lively Mapps” has a full-length portrait
of Erra Pater, referred to by Hudibras,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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