Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 2Daniel, George
History
Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 2
Daniel, George
England -- Social life and customs
On his death-bed a joke still lingered on his lips. A ghostly friar
would have persuaded him to leave his estate (some five hundred
pounds--a large sum in those days!) to the order of Mendicants; but
Summers turned the tables upon him, quoted the covetous father's own
doctrine, and left it to the “Prince of this world,” by whose favour he
had gotten it.
Tarlton * is entitled to especial notice, as being the original
representative of the court-fool, or clown, upon the stage. Sir Richard
Baker says, “Tarlton, for the part called the clowne's part, never had
his match, and never will have.”
* Bastard, in his Chrestoleros, 1598, has an epigram to
“Richard Tarlton, the Comedian and Jester” and, in Nash's
Almond for a Parrot, he is lauded for having made folly
excellent, “and spoken of as being extolled for that which
all despise.”
The music to “Tarleton's Jigge” is preserved in a MS. in the
Public Library, Cambridge (D d. 14, 24). This manuscript is
one of six, containing a number of old English tunes,
collected and arranged for the lute, by John Dowland, and
among them are the music to many of Kemp's Jigs. “Most
commonly when the play is done,” says Lupton, in his London
and the Countrey Carbonadoed and Quatred into seuerall
Characters, 8vo. 1632,) “you shall haue a jig or a dance of
all treads: they mean to put their legs to it as well as
their tongues.” According to the author of Tarltoris News
out of Purgatory, the jig lasted for an hour. The pamphlet,
says he, is “only such a jest as his (Tarlton's) jig, fit
for gentlemen to laugh at an hour.”
[Illustration: 0295]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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