Meteorology: The Science of the AtmosphereTalman, Charles Fitzhugh
Science
Meteorology: The Science of the Atmosphere
Talman, Charles Fitzhugh
Meteorology
Besides the weather-making schemes already noted, mention should
be made of certain more ambitious projects of this character that
have been bruited from time to time, and that have found plenty of
credulous supporters. In the year 1845 an American meteorologist of
undoubted ability, but much inclined to the riding of hobbies--viz.,
James P. Espy--proposed the building of great fires in the western
part of the United States in order to regulate the winds and rainfall
to the eastward. The fires were to extend in a line of six or seven
hundred miles from north to south, and were to be set off once a week
throughout the summer. Another genius, of less celebrity, proposed to
destroy blizzards by means of a line of coal stoves along the northern
boundary of the country. A favorite idea of those who aspire to produce
wholesale changes of climate is to alter the course of ocean currents
for this purpose. One early plan contemplated the damming of the Strait
of Belle Isle in order to improve the climate of New England and the
Canadian provinces; while, a few years since, a proposal to build an
immense jetty eastward from Newfoundland for the purpose of “protecting
the warm north-flowing Gulf Stream from the onslaughts of the ice-cold,
south-flowing Labrador Current” actually received, serious attention
from the Congress of the United States.
CHAPTER XXII
ATMOSPHERIC BYWAYS
1. IGNIS FATUUS, OR WILL-O’-THE-WISP
Will-o’-the-wisp is proverbially elusive. It has thus far escaped the
fate of the rainbow, deplored by Keats. We do not know its woof and
texture, and it is not given in the dull catalogue of common things.
A strong argument in favor of the reality of this phenomenon is found
in the great number of names that have been applied to it. There are
forty or fifty in the British dialects alone. A myth generally carries
its nomenclature with it, as it spreads from one community to another,
while a fact of nature may give rise to a variety of local names.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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