Ortega, General, 346, 356 Otomis, tribe of, 19, 152 Otoncapolco, 164 Otumba, battle of, 168, 170 P Païnala, 145, 183 Palenque, ruins at, 17, 72-76 Palo Alto, battle at, 311 Paredes, Don Maria, 284, 285, 307, 319 Parian, The, 275 Paseo, 291 Patzcuaro, 63, 68, 194, 230 Payne and Zarate, quoted, 37 Pedraza, Manuel Gomez, 275, 276, 278, 282 _Peones_, 256 Philip II., 9, 199, 214, 219 Philip III., 219 Philip IV., 219 Philip V., 233 Pillow, General, 336 _Pita_, 35 Popocatapetl, 6 Popotla, 164 Pottery of Mexico, 405 Prieto, Guillermo, 346, 416 Princess of Cloth, 92 Puebla, 204, 206, 262, 330, 333, 354, 356 Puebla, state of, 41 _Pulque_, 23, 35 Q _Quemadero_, 216 Querétaro, 19, 246, 262, 374, 375 Quetzalcoatl, 29; legends of, 30, 33, 131; influence of, 32; statue of, 34 Quinames, 18 Quinatzin, 42 Quiroga, Vasco de, 197, 238 R Railways in Mexico, 418 _Rebozos_, 296, 406 _Reclamacion de los Pasteles_, 281 Revillagigedo, Don Juan Vicente de Güemes Pacheco de Padilla, Conde de, 220-222 Robbers, 297 Royal University, founded, 203 Rubio, Manuel Romero, 399 S Sabine River, 305 Sacramento, 323 Salanueva, Don Antonio, 345 Salm-Salm, Prince of, 375; Princess of, 378 Saloméa, Pass of, 393 Saltillo, 316 San Christobal, Lake, 12 San Diego, 252 San Juan de Ulóa, 137, 236, 281, 330 San Juan Teotihuacan, 168 San Luis, 19 San Nicholas, Colegio de, 230, 238, 251 Sandoval, Gonzalo de, 173 Santa Anna, Antonio Lopez de, 267; his connection with Yturbide, 273; at Oaxaca, 275; defeats a Spanish force, 277; becomes president, 278; in Texas, 279; a prisoner, 280; defeats a French squadron, 281; his home at Manga la Clava, 282; rivalry with Pedraza, 283; with Meija, 284; president again, 287; at the head of the army, 308; returns from Cuba, 320; in the war with the United States, 330-338; retires to Jamaica, 340; made Dictator, 344; conspires against the government, 387; banished, 388; death of, 388, 398 Schools of Mexico, 415 Scott, Winfield, 323, 324, 328, 330, 337, 339 _Serape_, 406 Shining Serpent, _see_ Quetzalcoatl Sicuiracha, 65 Small-pox among the Aztecs, 167 Spanish, expelled from Mexico, 274 St. Domingo, 135 Sun, sacrifices to, 102 T Tabasco River, 133, 139 Tamaulipas, 270 Tangoxoan II., 67, 176 Tarascans, 65; customs of, 68 Taylor, General, 312, 316, 337, 339 Tecpancaltzin, 28, 36 Tehuacan, 254 "Temple of the Cross," 74 Tenoch, 89, 90 Tenochtitlan, 43, 88, 126, 175 _Teocallis_, 9 Teotihuacan, pyramid of, 18; city of, 28; visited by Humboldt, 229 Tepanecas, tribe of, 43, 44, 87, 91. _Tequila_, 36 Texas, revolts against Mexico, 305; annexed to the United States, 306; in the treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo, 338 Texcuco, Lake, 12, 219 Texcuco, kingdom of, 44; golden age of, 53; literature of, 54; decline of, 60; the kingdom divided, 130 Tezcatlipoca, 23, 30 Tezcotzinco, 56 Tezozomoc, king of Azcapotzalco, 44, 94