There is one thing I would be glad to ask you. When a
mathematician engaged in investigating physical actions and
results has arrived at his own conclusions, may they not be
expressed in common language as fully, clearly, and definitely
as in mathematical formulæ? If so, would it not be a great boon
to such as we to express them so--translating them out of their
hieroglyphics that we also might work upon them by experiment?
I think it must be so, because I have always found that you
could convey to me a perfectly clear idea of your conclusions,
which, though they may give me no full understanding of the
steps of your process, gave me the results neither above nor
below the truth, and so clear in character that I can think and
work from them.
If this be possible, would it not be a good thing if
mathematicians, writing on these subjects, were to give us
their results in this popular useful working state as well as
in that which is their own and proper to them?
The achievement of Faraday in finding for the expression of
electromagnetic laws means which, though not symbolic, were simple,
accurate, and in advance of the mathematics of his time, has been
alluded to on page 217. Liebig, in his discourse on “Induction and
Deduction,” refers to Faraday thus:--
I have heard mathematical physicists deplore that Faraday’s
records of his labours were difficult to read and understand,
that they often resembled rather abstracts from a diary. But
the fault was theirs, not Faraday’s. To physicists who have
approached physics by the road of chemistry, Faraday’s memoirs
sound like an admirably beautiful music.
[Sidenote: MAXWELL AND VON HELMHOLTZ.]
Von Helmholtz, in his Faraday lecture of 1881, has also touched on this
aspect.
Now that the mathematical interpretation of Faraday’s
conceptions regarding the nature of electric and magnetic
forces has been given by Clerk Maxwell, we see how great a
degree of exactness and precision was really hidden behind the
words which to Faraday’s contemporaries appeared either vague
or obscure; and it is in the highest degree astonishing to
see what a large number of general theorems, the methodical
deduction of which requires the highest powers of mathematical
analysis, he found by a kind of intuition, with the security of
instinct, without the help of a single mathematical formula.
Two other passages from Von Helmholtz are worthy of being added:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account