Like the good hunter that he was, he took a chance with the dangers
that he couldn’t avoid. He built a big box and put guinea-pigs and
mice and rabbits inside it and set this box in the garden. Then
through the window he ran a lead pipe that opened in a spray nozzle
inside the box, and for three days, for half an hour each day, he sat
in his laboratory, pumping at a pair of bellows that shot a poisonous
mist of bacilli into the box--to be breathed by the cavorting beasts
inside it.
In ten days three of the rabbits were gasping, fighting for that
precious air that their sick lungs could no longer give them. In
twenty-five days the guinea-pigs had done their humble work--one and
all they were dead, of tuberculosis.
Koch told nothing of the ticklish job it was to take these beasts
out of their germ-soaked box--if I had been in his place I would
rather have handled a boxful of boa-constrictors--and he makes no
mention of how he disposed of this little house whose walls had
been wet with this so-deadly spray. What chances for making heroic
flourishes were missed by this quiet Koch!
VII
On the twenty-fourth of March in 1882 in Berlin there was a meeting
of the Physiological Society in a plain small room made magnificent
by the presence of the most brilliant men of science in Germany. Paul
Ehrlich was there and the most eminent Professor Rudolph Virchow--who
had but lately sniffed at this crazy Koch and his alleged bacilli of
disease--and nearly all of the famous German battlers against disease
were there.
A bespectacled wrinkled small man rose and put his face close to his
papers and fumbled with them. The papers quivered and his voice shook
a little as he started to speak. With an admirable modesty Robert
Koch told these men the plain story of the way he had searched out
the invisible assassin of one human being out of every seven that
died. With no oratorical raisings of his voice he told these disease
fighters that the physicians of the world were now able to learn all
of the habits of this bacillus of tuberculosis--this smallest but
most savage enemy of men. Koch recited to them the lurking places of
this slim microbe, its strengths and weaknesses, and he showed them
how they might begin the fight to crush, to wipe out this sub-visible
deadly enemy.
At last Koch sat down, to wait for the discussion, the inevitable
arguments and objections that greet the finish of revolutionary
papers. But no man rose to his feet, no word was spoken, and finally
eyes began to turn toward Virchow, the oracle, the Tsar of German
science, the thunderer whose mere frown had ruined great theories of
disease.
All eyes looked at him, but Virchow got up, put on his hat, and left
the room--he had no word to say.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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