But away in Berlin there toiled another Émile--the Germans leave off
the last “e”--Emil August Behring. He worked in Koch’s laboratory,
in the dilapidated building called the “Triangel” in the Schumann
street. Here great things were stirring. Koch was there, no longer
plain Doctor Koch of Wollstein, but now a Herr Professor, an eminent
Privy Councilor. But his hat still fitted him; he peered through his
spectacles, saying little; he was enormously respected, and against
his own judgment he was trying to convince himself he had discovered
a cure for tuberculosis. The authorities (scientists have reason
occasionally to curse all authorities no matter how benevolent) were
putting pressure on him. At least so it is whispered now by veteran
microbe hunters who were there and remember those brave times.
“We have showered you with medals and microscopes and
guinea-pigs--take a chance now, and give us a big cure, for the glory
of the Fatherland, as Pasteur has done for the glory of France!” It
was ominous stuff like this Koch was always hearing. He listened
at last, and who can blame him, for what man can remain at his
proper business of finding out the ways of microbes with Governments
bawling for a place in the sun--or with mothers calling? So Koch
listened and prepared his own disaster by telling the world about
his “Tuberculin.” But at the same time he guided his youngsters in
fine jobs they were doing--and among these young men was Emil August
Behring. How Koch pointed the gun of his cold marvelous criticism at
that poet’s searchings!
And what a house of microbe hunters it was, that dingy Triangel! Its
walls shook under the arguments and guttural cries and incessant
experiments of Koch’s young men. Paul Ehrlich was there, smoking
myriads of cigars, smearing his clothes and his hands and even his
face with a prismatic array of dyes, making bold experiments to find
out how baby mice inherit immunity to certain vegetable poisons from
their mothers.... Kitasato, the round-faced Japanese, was shooting
lock-jaw bacilli into the tails of mice and solemnly amputating these
infected tails--to see whether the creatures would perish from the
poisons the microbes had made while the tails were still attached....
And there were many others there, some forgotten and some whose names
are now famous. With a vengeance the Germans were setting out to beat
the French, to bury them under a vast confusion of experiments, to
save mankind first.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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