But they all stayed fit as fiddles! Not a soul of these nine men
had so much as a touch of yellow fever! How wonderful is science,
thought Walter Reed. “So,” he wrote, “the bubble of the belief that
clothing can transmit yellow fever was pricked by the first touch of
human experimentation.” Walter Reed was right. It is true, science is
wonderful. But science is cruel, microbe hunting can be heartless,
and that relentless devil that was the experimenter in Walter Reed
kept asking: “But is your experiment really sound?” None of those
men who slept in House No. 1 got yellow fever, that is true--but
how do you know they were _susceptible_ to yellow fever? Maybe they
were naturally immune! Then Reed and Carroll, who had already asked
as much of Folk and Jernegan as any captain has ever asked of any
soldier--so it was that Reed and Carroll now shot virulent yellow
fever blood under the skin of Jernegan, so it was they bit Folk with
mosquitoes who had fed on fatal cases of yellow fever. They both came
down with wracking pains and flushed faces and bloodshot eyes. They
both came through their Valley of the Shadow. “Thank God,” murmured
Reed--but especially Walter Reed thanked God he had proved those two
boys were not immune during those twenty hot stinking nights in House
No. 1.
For these deeds Warren Gladsden Jernegan and Levi E. Folk were
generously rewarded with a purse of three hundred dollars--which in
those days was a lot of money.
V
While these tests were going on John J. Moran, that civilian clerk
from Ohio, whom Walter Reed had paid the honor of a salute, was a
very disappointed man. He had absolutely refused to be paid; he
had volunteered in “the interest of science and for the cause of
humanity,” he had been bitten by those silver-striped Stegomyia
mosquitoes (the bug experts just then thought this was the proper
name for that mosquito)--he had been stabbed several times by several
choice poisonous ones, but he hadn’t come down with yellow fever,
alas, he stayed fit as a fiddle. What to do with John J. Moran?
“I have it!” said Walter Reed. “This to do with John J. Moran!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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