Milch Cows and Dairy Farming: Comprising the Breeds, Breeding, and Management, in Health and Disease, of Dairy and Other Stock, the Selection of Milch Cows, with a Full Explanation of Guenon's Method; The Culture of Forage Plants, and the Production of Milk, Butter, and Cheese: Embodying the Most Recent Improvements, and Adapted to Farming in the United States and British Provinces. With a Treatise upon the Dairy Husbandry of Holland; To Which Is Added Horsfall's System of Dairy ManagementFlint, Charles Louis
Science
Milch Cows and Dairy Farming: Comprising the Breeds, Breeding, and Management, in Health and Disease, of Dairy and Other Stock, the Selection of Milch Cows, with a Full Explanation of Guenon's Method; The Culture of Forage Plants, and the Production of Milk, Butter, and Cheese: Embodying the Most Recent Improvements, and Adapted to Farming in the United States and British Provinces. With a Treatise upon the Dairy Husbandry of Holland; To Which Is Added Horsfall's System of Dairy Management
Flint, Charles Louis
Cows; Dairying
THE USE OF THE WHEY OF SWEET MILK CHEESE.--On what remains of the milk
devoted to the making of sweet milk cheese in the manner above
described, or the whey which runs off in the pressing of the cheese,
there forms, after it has stood a few days, a fine creamy skin, which is
carefully taken off with a wooden spoon, put in a clean jar, and stirred
from time to time. This cream is collected to make butter, and it can be
done once a week. This butter-whey is healthful and good, to be sure;
but, on the whole, is not so fine and delicate flavored as good cream
butter, and on this account is cheaper.
The butter-milk which comes from the churning of the cream of whey is a
good food for swine. They greatly relish it.
Whey is also sold as a beverage, and is called “sweet whey.” When fresh
and untainted, it is quite an agreeable drink, very cooling, and good
for the health in spring, purifying the blood, though somewhat purgative
in its effect on the kidneys. Later in summer, when the heat is very
great, whey is thought to be rather injurious to the health than
otherwise. It is then used exclusively for swine.
MAY CHEESE.--In the early part of summer, when the grass is best, sweet
milk cheese is made in precisely the same way as that described, yet of
smaller size and less weight. This is called May cheese, and is designed
for immediate use or sale when ripe, as it will not keep, and easily
loses its fine flavor.
JEWS’ CHEESE.--Another kind of sweet milk cheese is the Jews’ cheese. It
differs from common sweet milk cheese in its form, which is flatter and
thinner, and partly in being less salted, and of a much looser texture.
It is but little made; but some dairies are devoted to it.
COUNCIL’S CHEESE.--This is made as the common sweet milk cheese, only in
much smaller moulds. It has also a peculiar color. It is allowed to get
rather old before it is relished, and is then mostly given away.
NEW MILK’S CHEESE.--This is made in winter, when the cows are in the
stall. It is not so good as grass cheese, which is made in summer, when
the cows are at pasture, and is less relished, and brings a lower price.
When the cows are brought to the barn late in the fall, it can be made
of very good quality for a few days; but the longer the cow remains in
the stall the more the milk loses its good quality for cheese, on which
account but few of the larger dairies make cheese at all in winter.
To make it appear to buyers more like grass-made cheese, and to be able
to sell it, it is colored with the same material, and it is then often
very difficult to distinguish it, since great pains is taken to give the
two kinds the same form, hardness of rind, etc. The dairymen have less
to do with this deception than the dealers. Hay cheese is rather better
in quality for coloring, since it gains in appearance and taste; but it
never can equal grass-made cheese in fine qualities.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account