Émile Zola, Novelist and Reformer: An Account of His Life & WorkVizetelly, Ernest Alfred
General
Émile Zola, Novelist and Reformer: An Account of His Life & Work
Vizetelly, Ernest Alfred
Zola, Émile, 1840-1902
"I have been here [Châteaudun] since yesterday, and have
found the spot I need. It is a little valley, four leagues
hence, in the canton of Cloyes, between Le Perche and La
Beauce, and on the confines of the latter. I shall introduce
a little brook into it, which will flow into the Loir--such
a brook, by the way, exists. I shall there have all I
require--large farms and small, a central spot, thoroughly
French, a typical and very characteristic horizon, gay people
speaking _patois_--in short what I always hoped for.... I
shall return to Cloyes to-morrow and shall go thence to
visit my valley and my bit of Beauce frontier in detail. For
the day after to-morrow I have an appointment with a farmer
living three leagues from here, in La Beauce, and shall visit
his farm in detail.... I remained to-day at Châteaudun to
attend a big cattle-market."[62]
In June Zola returned to Médan, and throughout that year and indeed
until August, 1887, one finds him busy with this book from which he
turned only for a short time in February and April to attend to the
production, first of a dramatic version of "Le Ventre de Paris,"[63]
which had at least a _succès de curiosité_, and secondly of a play
called "Renée"--based on "La Curée"--which proved a resounding failure
and was attended by an acrimonious controversy in the press. In the
opinion of the critics, apparently, Racine's "Phædra" sufficed for
all time, and the idea of a modern one in the person of "Renée" was
monstrous: thus Zola sinned both against the great classic writer and
against modern society.[64]
While he was dividing his attention between those plays and his novel
"La Terre," France was becoming more and more absorbed in political
questions. General Boulanger, who had been Minister of War in the
Freycinet administration of 1886 had lost that position, but his
popularity remained extreme, fanned as it was by a large party of
malcontents of various political schools. Many were actuated solely
by patriotic considerations, for there had been trouble with Germany
over an Alsatian frontier incident known historically as the Schnæbelé
Affair. Some people who believed the general to be sincerely
Republican only wished him to relieve them of certain men of the hour,
such as President Grévy, for rumours were already abroad respecting
the nefarious practices of the latter's son-in-law, M. Wilson. But
others were intent on purposes of their own, the overthrow of the
Republic and the establishment of a monarchy or a dictatorship, into
which enterprise they hoped to inveigle the popular ex-Minister of War.
Briefly, at this time a great crisis was gradually approaching.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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