Émile Zola, Novelist and Reformer: An Account of His Life & WorkVizetelly, Ernest Alfred
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Émile Zola, Novelist and Reformer: An Account of His Life & Work
Vizetelly, Ernest Alfred
Zola, Émile, 1840-1902
Is life as it really exists--with the vice and degradation
current among the lower classes, and the greed, the
selfishness, and the sensuality prevalent in the classes
above--to be in future ignored by the novelist who, in
the case of M. Zola, really holds the historian's pen? Is
_actual_ life to be no longer described in fiction, simply
because the withdrawal of the veil that shrouds it displays
a state of things unadapted to the contemplation--not of
grown-up men and women, but of "the young person of fifteen,"
who has the works of all Mr. Mudie's novelists to feast
upon? This certainly was not the law in the days of Defoe,
Swift, and Fielding, and it needed a canting age, that can
gloat over the filthiest Divorce cases, while pretending to
be greatly shocked at M. Zola's bluntness; but above all, it
required a weak-kneed Government, with one who was once a
literary man himself at its head, [Lord Salisbury] to strain
the law in a way that an educated alderman refused to do the
other day in reference to Boccaccio's "Decameron."
Time, we are told, brings round its revenges, and the books
burnt by the common hangman in one age come to be honoured in
the next. England may render itself ridiculous in the eyes
of Europe by visiting the works of M. Zola with the same
kind of condemnation which the civilised world has accorded
to the writings of the degraded Marquis de Sade; still it
requires no particular foresight to predict that a couple of
generations hence, when the tribe of prejudiced scribes--who,
ignorant for the most part of their own country's literature,
now join in the hue and cry against M. Zola--are relegated
to their proper obscurity, the works of the author of the
Rougon-Macquart Family will take rank as classics among the
productions of the great writers of the past.
I am, Sir, your obedient servant,
HENRY VIZETELLY.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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