Miles Standish, the Puritan CaptainAbbott, John S. C. (John Stevens Cabot)
History
Miles Standish, the Puritan Captain
Abbott, John S. C. (John Stevens Cabot)
Standish, Myles, 1584?-1656
When in this alarming condition, and when the minds of the Pilgrims
were agitated with great anxiety in view of the future, two ships,
at the end of August, came into Plymouth harbor. One of them, the
Discovery, was commanded by Captain Jones, formerly of the Mayflower.
The other was one of Mr. Weston’s small fishing vessels, the Swan,
which had returned from a fishing expedition, and was bound for
Virginia. Providentially, Captain Jones had quite a large supply of
provisions. He had never been in cordial sympathy with the Pilgrims,
and now he very ungenerously took advantage of their great necessities.
Though the Pilgrims were consequently compelled to pay an exorbitant
price for everything they obtained of him, still they were enabled to
purchase such supplies as would save them from actual starvation. Mr.
Winslow writes:
“And had not the Almighty, in His all-ordering providence, directed him
to us, it would have gone worse with us than ever it had been, or after
was. For as we had now but small store of corn for the year following,
so, for want of supply, we were worn out of all manner of trucking
stuff, not having any means to help us by trade. But, through God’s
good mercy towards us, he had wherewith, and did supply our wants, on
that kind, competently.”[30]
In consequence of the destitution of Mr. Weston’s colony at Weymouth,
the Swan was sent there, with a considerable supply of provisions,
and with articles to trade with the Indians in exchange for corn. The
Swan was also left with the colony, to be used for coasting purposes.
But not a month had passed before these reckless spendthrifts had
squandered all their provisions, and were again starving. And they
were in such poor repute with the Indians that none dared venture into
the colony with corn to sell, lest they should be robbed.
A man by the name of John Sanders was the leading man, a sort of
governor over the Weymouth colony. He wrote to Governor Bradford,
wishing to unite with him in an excursion along the eastern and
southern coast of Cape Cod, to purchase corn of the Indians. He would
furnish the vessel for the voyage, the Swan, but the colony at Plymouth
must furnish the men to trade with the Indians and the articles for
traffic. The corn was to be equally divided between them. He promised
to repay the Pilgrims for such trading commodities as they should
contribute, when the next supplies came from Mr. Weston.
The promises of such a man were of but little value. The Weymouth
colony was already in a hopelessly ruinous condition. But the Pilgrims
were well aware that they were daily in danger of an irruption of the
whole vagabond gang to eat out their substance, and to fill their
peaceful village with clamor and violence. They had far more to fear
from these wretched colonists than from the savages. Policy therefore,
as well as humanity, urged it upon them to do everything in their power
to supply the wants of Weston’s men, and thus keep them at a distance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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