Milton, John, 1608-1674; Poets, English -- Early modern, 1500-1700 -- Biography
To the direct interventions of the poet there is less need to call
attention as, of course, no reader can miss them. They are probably
the most universally admired passages of the poem. Every reader who
deserves to read them at all finds himself unable to do so without
wishing to get them by heart. They do not rival the daring splendour
of the scenes in hell: nor perhaps the suave and gracious perfection of
the evening scene in Paradise in the fourth book; nor can they, of
course, exhibit the dramatic power of the scene that precedes and still
more of those that follow the Fall. But nothing in the whole poem
moves us so much. It is not merely that Milton has exerted his whole
mastery of his art to make their every line and every word please the
ear, awaken the memory, stimulate the imagination, lift the whole
mental and emotional nature of the reader up to a height of being
unknown to its ordinary experience. This he has {183} done in some
other parts of his poem. But, fine as some of his dramatic touches
are, the essence of his genius was lyrical and not dramatic or
objective at all. And so none of his characters, divine, diabolic or
human, will ever move us quite as he moves us himself.
Let us hear the most beautiful of all these confessions: and for once
let us indulge ourselves with the whole. The themes that make up
Milton's great symphony ought in truth always to be given unbroken, if
only that were possible. Indeed, there is a sense in which it may be
said that nothing less than the whole poem can do justice to a design
so majestic as that of _Paradise Lost_. But in any case it is certain
that no fragment of a few lines can convey a full impression of the
rhythmical, intellectual, imaginative unity of the Miltonic paragraph
or section. This is above all conspicuous in the great speeches and in
the elaborate introductions that precede the first, third, seventh and
ninth books. Here is the greatest of the four; the most famous of
Milton's personal interventions in his poem, and one of the most
wonderful things he ever wrote.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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