Saladin, by one of those actions in which a soldier compels or
provokes something military through something political, detached
a force to ruin Tiberias. It was Raymond’s capital of Galilee, and
there in the stronghold were Raymond’s wife and her children. Hoping
that such a provocation would compel a decision, the Sultan, leaving
a considerable force at Kefr Sabt, moved the mass of his troops
somewhat northward to cover with their camp the main road between
Sepphoris and Tiberias; while the third body, dispatched against
Tiberias itself, did their work. This second camp of his in Galilee
lay on the broad plateau south of a little village called HATTIN.
This plateau was the watershed between the gullies (dry at such a
season) which run down to the Mediterranean and the streams and
fountains fully supplied which take their short course eastward by a
fall of many hundred feet into the trench of the Jordan valley and
the Sea of Galilee. From Tiberias itself, and the shores of the lake,
Saladin’s camp stood but half an hour’s ride away, and meanwhile the
force he had detached (and led) to reduce Tiberias was burning the
town.
Raymond’s own wife was close besieged upon the rocky acropolis of
it, threatened every moment with disaster. She sent, as Saladin had
hoped she would send, entreaties to the Christian host that they
would march east at once and succour her and her garrison. It was she
(the daughter of the Lord of St. Omer) who had brought Galilee to
Raymond for her dower. Her four children were with her, and death was
upon them all.
It was upon Thursday, the 2nd of July, that her passionate letter
came in to the Christian camp, at vespers, in the late afternoon of
the day. In the great red tent of Guy, the King of Jerusalem, the
council was held.
It seemed a clear task to march at once to the relief of the capital;
a first day’s march and a battle upon the second should decide the
issue--and surely time pressed most urgently.
Then it was that Raymond himself rose in the crowded assembly, under
the red light that glared through the hangings of the pavilion, and
made a speech which all but changed the story of the world.
Those who had heard of him only by name crowded around Raymond to see
so famous a figure. What did they see?
A little, very thin man, scanty of hair, and that hair very flat
upon his head. He was dark, abstemious, spare, with brilliant,
piercing eyes; older than the run of those knights; a light weight
on horseback; hardly (to look at) a strong swordsman, but with the
just reputation of soldiership beyond any other man there. His French
words rose.
The moment he began to speak it was seen that his advice would run
counter to the universal counsel of those lords.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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