They had passed by Cana of Galilee, they had come to the bare upland
plateau, where the air danced in the heat over the glaring limestone,
and the broad rough track of the earthen road was a fog of scorching
dust. It was the early afternoon. The still increasing masses of
enemy horse striking and turning again, shepherding in their enemy,
almost surrounded the Christians. Already some grave disorder was
appearing in that three miles or more of exhausted men. In a halt
deliberately called Raymond once more gave his last advice--once more
to be wasted. He told King Guy that there could be nothing ahead
but disaster for a force which had fallen so suddenly into such a
condition--a condition inevitable in attempting such a march through
such a country at such a season, and with such forces against such
a foe. Moreover, they were threatened with envelopment. One way out
remained, and only one. It was to wheel round to the right--that is,
south-eastward; to cut their way through to water that night in the
valley of the Fejjas brook, and with the morning, refreshed, to hold
the passages of the Jordan. Then let Saladin, if he will, come down
south against them. Short of breaking their defence, his retreat
was cut off, and his great host was ruined. Again Guy of Lusignan
hesitated. Perhaps Raymond’s plan would have won; but in the midst of
this deliberation, the harassing Mahommedan cavalry took on another
aspect, more severe than the last. They came on in full force. They
rode round the host. They not only cut into the flanks but into the
Knights Templar with their baggage to the rear, and the end of that
day of torture and thirst was spent up to nightfall in a full battle
against a perfect circle of foes. Many of the stragglers had already
fallen out in each episode of confusion, and had passed to death or
slavery. The now depleted, fainting column camped that night; still
an organized body, but terribly shaken and already doomed. It was a
night of agony and of alarm. Long before morning that army of the
Cross and Europe was already defeated.
All through the short darkness men implored and fought for water, and
could not obtain it. Upon so much agony worse came. The Saracens set
fire to the dry bushes of that limestone upland, and under a light
wind the smoke drove through the Christian camp. Raymond, in the van,
knew that the dice had fallen. “He called upon God the Lord, and said
that the realm was ruined.” It was so.
The dawn of the Saturday broke. Raymond, with the van, took horse,
and saw before him, dark against the sunrise, the strange twin saddle
peaks which they call the Horns of Hattin, the watch towers of that
land. At their foot stood deployed the main body of Saladin; the rest
of his followers were on either side. The envelopment was complete.
There, behind the Saracens, was water, food. The enemy fought
refreshed against ghosts of men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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