There are, however, some peculiarities about his work which made
me slow to make up my mind about the fashion of presenting it. His
translations are numerous: but this collection was not originally
intended to include translations unless they were inextricably
connected with issues of original work, or where, as in Godolphin's
case, there was a special reason. Further, the translations, which are
from a large number of authors, ancient and modern, sometimes
include prose as well as verse. Thirdly, even the original poems were
cross-issued in widely different arrangements. In short, the thing
was rather a muddle, and though no one has occupied me in my various
visits to the British Museum and the Bodleian during the past ten
or twelve years oftener than Stanley, I postponed him from volume
to volume. At last, and very recently a feasible plan suggested
itself--to give the edition of 1651 as Brydges had done, this being
after all the only one which at once represents revision and definite
literary purpose, and to let the translations in this represent--as
the poet seems himself to have selected them to do--his translating
habits and studies. Before these I have printed the original poems of
the first or 1647 edition, and after them the few which he seems to
have allowed to be added to the set versions in Gamble's _Airs and
Dialogues_ ten years later. I think this will put Stanley on a
fair level with the rest of our flock. Those who want his
classical translations from Anacreon, Ausonius, the Idylls, and the
_Pervigilium_, as well as from Johannes Secundus, will not have much
difficulty in finding them; and I did not see my way to load
this volume with Preti's _Oronta_, Montalvan's _Aurora_, &c. The
bibliography of these things is rather complicated, and I do not
pretend to have followed it out exhaustively. In fact this is
certainly the case as far as my own collations of 1647, made at the
British Museum, and those furnished me from the Bodleian copy are
concerned.[1] But the differences are rarely of importance. 1647, a
private issue, was reprinted in 1650 and 1651: while Gamble's
_Airs and Dialogues_ appeared in 1656 and was reissued with a fresh
title-page in 1657. In the latter year Stanley furnished another
composer--John Wilson, Professor of Music at Oxford--with the
letterpress of _Psalterium Carolinum_, the King's devotions from the
_Eikon_ versified. His _History of Philosophy_ appeared in 1655: his
_Aeschylus_ in 1663.
Some years ago (London, 1893) a beautiful illustrated edition of his
_Anacreon_ appeared, and more recently--but, as I have noted, after
the announcement of this collection--a carefully arranged and collated
edition of the original _Lyrics_ with a few selected translations
(Tutin, Hull, 1907), edited by Miss L. Imogen Guiney. I have not found
Miss Guiney's work useless, and if I have occasionally had to question
her emendations that is only a matter of course.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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