Great Britain -- History -- Poetry; Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Sources
The stay of stately throne is nothing sure,
Where great estates on brybes or blodshed build;
As _Didius Iulian_ put for proofe in vre,
Th’emperiall seate he bought, and soone was kild:
So _Niger_ after him by armes assayde the same,
_Albinus_ then, from _Britayne_ armed came,
[For Empire sake they lost their heades and fame.]
2.
These three stoode in my way to high estate,
Which I sore thirsted for, but yet at last
I made thereto, by bloudshed bold, a gate,
And letlesse so vnto[1057] the throne I past:
The souldiers _Iulian_ slewe, for insufficient pay:
My seruants eke at _Antioch Niger_ slay:
[At _Lyons_ siege they tooke _Albinus_ head away.]
3.
Then was my seate, me thought, assurde to bide,
There could no tempest teare my sayles adowne:
No showre could cause my fixed foote to slide,
Nor vnder creeper crooke[1058] from me the Crowne
Which had the guyde of all _Europae’s_ [wealth and] might,
He, needed not to feare the force of fight,
[Nor yet the ire of any worldly wight.]
4.
Encouraged with loue of lasting fame,
I entred with an armie into th’East,
_Armenia_ can full well reporte the same,
Whereas my warlike glory first increast.
_Angarus_ I subdude by fight the noble King,
And bid his sonnes to _Rome_ for hostage bring,
[For which my fame through all the worlde did ring.]
5.
_Arabia Fælix_ felt my force likewise,
Although those warres had not so good successe:
Yet made I them with bowes (good archers) rise,
Or else they had bene driue to great distresse.
Their [fethered] shaftes from _Arras_ shot, made vs to smarte,
They poysoned of my men by policy and arte,
[And forced mee afflicted sore, with souldiers to departe.]
6.
To _Parthia_ thence, agaynst of armes the lawe,[1059]
Wee gate, forgot the truce before was plight:
And when occasion fit to serue therefore wee sawe,[1060]
King _Artabane_ w’assaylde, and put him thence to flight.[1061]
With fire and sword wee brent, [turmoylde,] and spoylde his land,
Tooke captiues, slewe the men that did vs ought with-stand,[1062]
[Enritcht with boetyes thence retournde, whereof great store
we fand.]
7.
To _Rome_ I came, and caused chartes[1063] bee drawne
Of iourneys mine, by land and seas the plats:
Not erst before such expedition sawne,
Nor of those Countryes seene so perfect mapps.
The worlde did wonder at my heaps of haps,
The _Romaynes_ honourde mee[1064] with triomphes when I came,
They vnto mee of _Parthique_ gaue to name,
[And Poets pennes perpetuate my prowes, facts, and fame.]
8.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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