Great Britain -- History -- Poetry; Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Sources
And _Aristotle_ sent to exile, where he dyde:
And so was _Solon_ sage, and that _Licurgus_ wise,
And many more, which here I could at large repeat:
But let these fewe suffice to teach for certaine truth,
That al the men that liue, are subiectes al to ruth:
And seeing so it is, then let them learne the meane,
That if the barke do breake, they safe may swimme to land.
[THE INDUCTION.
“The greate desire,” quoth _Inquisition_, “whiche we haue had to heare
this man hath made vs to ouerpasse king _Arthur_ and _Cariticus_; the
one no lesse famous for his noble actes then the other for his vices
and wretchednes infamous.” “Yea,” said _Memory_, “so haue we forgot
two or three other, whose examples would haue been goodly lanternes to
lighten wandryng pylgrimes. But it is not much amisse, for of _Arthur_
there be whole volumes, and of the rest ther be the like ensamples both
in _Bochas_ and _Baldwin_. Let vs therefore passe them ouer, and speake
somwhat of some of the _Saxons_: for seeing they were made of fleshe
and blood, no doubte some of them stumbled also. But fyrst tell me,
_Inquisition_, wyll you penne this man’s meterlesse tragedy, as he hath
pronounst it?” “Good _Memory_, geue me your aduise, for it agreeth very
wel with the _Roman_ verse, called _Iambus_, which consisteth on sixe
feete, euery foote on two syllables, one short and an other long; so
proper for the _Englishe_ toung that it is greate maruaile that these
ripe witted gentlemen of _England_ haue not left of their gotish kinde
of ryming, (for the rude _Gothes_ brought that kind of writing fyrst,
and imitated the learned _Latines_ and _Greekes_.) O what braue beames
and goodly tymber might be found amongst _Churchyarde’s Chippes_, if
he had not affected the ryming order of his predecessors, which meeter
made not onely hym inferiour vnto _Horace_, but it also made a great
inequalitie to be betwixt _Buchurst_ and _Homer_, betwixt _Phaer_ and
_Virgill_, betwixte _Turberuile_ and _Tibullus_, betwixt _Golding_ and
_Ouid_, betwixt _George Gascon_ and _Seneca_; for al these comming
neare vnto _Marot_, whom they did imitate, did put a great distance
betwixt them and the _Latines_, wyth whom they might haue binne equall,
euen wyth as litle labour, and with much more prayse and renowne.”
“Truely,” quoth _Memory_, “let be as it is, you shall see good sport
shortly. I smyle to see how _Zoilus_ and _Momus_ will crie out: 'O
vayne glorious heade, whiche now for a singularitie dooth indeuour to
erect a newe kinde of poetrie in _England_.’ What needest thou care,
_Inquisition_, these laboures wil get thee no liuing, and these be
but the trifles of thy idle houres, yet such as be in many respectes
of great value. I promise you I woulde the rest of your princes would
proceede in the lyke order. But how shal we goe forward wyth the seuen
_Saxon_ kings? Which waye shall we turne vs? Where, or wyth whom shal
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