Miscellanea Curiosa, Vol. 1: Containing a collection of some of the principal phaenomena in nature, accounted for by the greatest philosophers of this age
History
Miscellanea Curiosa, Vol. 1: Containing a collection of some of the principal phaenomena in nature, accounted for by the greatest philosophers of this age
Natural history; Science -- Early works to 1800; Voyages and travels -- Early works to 1800
It is not possible to imagine, how one uniform, homogeneous Matter,
having its Principles or Original Parts all of the same Substance,
Constitution, Magnitude, Figure, and Gravity, should ever constitute
Bodies so egregiously unlike, in all those respects, as Vegetables of
different kinds are; nay, even as the different Parts of the same
Vegetable. That one should carry a resinous, another a milky, a third a
yellow, a fourth a red Juice, in its Veins; one afford a fragrant,
another an offensive Smell; one be sweet to the Taste, another bitter,
acid, acerbe, austere, &c. that one should be nourishing, another
poisonous, one purging, another astringent: In brief, that there should
be that vast difference in them, in their several Constitutions, Makes,
Properties, and Effects, and yet all arise from the very same sort of
Matter, would be very strange. And, to note by the by, this Argument
makes equally strong against those, who suppose meer Water the Matter,
out of which all Bodies are form'd.
The _Cataputia_ in the Glass E, received but very little Encrease, only
three Grains and an half all the while it stood, though 2501 Grains of
Water were spent upon it. I will not say the Reason was, because that
Water did not contain in it Matter fit and proper for the Nourishment of
that peculiar and remarkable Plant. No, it may be the Water was not a
proper _Medium_ for it to grow in; and we know there are very many
Plants that will not thrive in it. Too much of that Liquor, in some
Plants, may probably hurry the Terrestrial Matter thorough their Vessels
too fast for them to arrest and lay hold of it. Be that as it will, 'tis
most certain there are peculiar Soils that suit particular Plants. In
_England_, Cherries are observ'd to succeed best in _Kent_; Apples in
_Herefordshire_; Saffron in _Cambridgeshire_; Wood in two or three of
our _Midland Counties_; and Teazles in _Somersetshire_. This is an
Observation that hath held in all Parts, and indeed in all Ages of the
World. The most ancient Writers of Husbandry[10] took notice of it; and
are not wanting in their Rules for making choice of Soils suited to the
Nature of each kind of Vegetable they thought valuable, or worth
propagating.
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