Miscellaneous Studies; a series of essaysPater, Walter
Philosophy
Miscellaneous Studies; a series of essays
Pater, Walter
Essays
We must remember that any sculpture less emphatic would have been
ineffective, because practically invisible, in this sombre place. But
at the west end there is an escape for the eye, for the soul, towards
the unhindered, natural, afternoon sun; not however into the outer and
open air, but through an arcade of three bold round arches, high above
the great closed western doors, into a somewhat broader and loftier
place than this, a reservoir of light, a veritable camera lucida. The
light is that which lies below the vault and within the tribunes of the
famous narthex (as they say), the vast fore-church or vestibule, into
which the nave is prolonged. A remarkable feature of many Cluniac
churches, the great western porch, on a scale which is approached in
England only at Peterborough, is found also in some of the churches of
the Cistercians. It is characteristic, in fact, rather of Burgundy
than of either of those religious orders especially.
[137] At Pontigny itself, for instance, there is a good one; and a very
early one at Paray-le-Monial. Saint-Pere-sous-Vezelay, daughter of the
great church, in the vale below, has a late Gothic example; Semur also,
with fantastic lodges above it. The cathedral of Autun, a secular
church in rivalry of the "religious," presents, by way of such western
porch or vestibule, two entire bays of the nave, unglazed, with the
vast western arch open to the air; the west front, with its rich
portals, being thrown back into the depths of the great fore-church
thus produced.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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