And so in the case of Dorian Gray the purely literary critic, as in the
Speaker and elsewhere, regards it as a 'serious' and 'fascinating' work
of art: the critic who deals with art in its relation to conduct, as the
Christian Leader and the Christian World, regards it as an ethical
parable: Light, which I am told is the organ of the English mystics,
regards it as a work of high spiritual import; the St. James's Gazette,
which is seeking apparently to be the organ of the prurient, sees or
pretends to see in it all kinds of dreadful things, and hints at Treasury
prosecutions; and your Mr. Charles Whibley genially says that he
discovers in it 'lots of morality.'
It is quite true that he goes on to say that he detects no art in it. But
I do not think that it is fair to expect a critic to be able to see a
work of art from every point of view. Even Gautier had his limitations
just as much as Diderot had, and in modern England Goethes are rare. I
can only assure Mr. Charles Whibley that no moral apotheosis to which he
has added the most modest contribution could possibly be a source of
unhappiness to an artist.--I remain, Sir, your obedient servant,
OSCAR WILDE.
16 TITE STREET, CHELSEA, July 1890.
VIII.
(Scots Observer, August 16, 1890.)
To the Editor of the Scots Observer.
SIR,--I am afraid I cannot enter into any newspaper discussion on the
subject of art with Mr. Whibley, partly because the writing of letters is
always a trouble to me, and partly because I regret to say that I do not
know what qualifications Mr. Whibley possesses for the discussion of so
important a topic. I merely noticed his letter because, I am sure
without in any way intending it, he made a suggestion about myself
personally that was quite inaccurate. His suggestion was that it must
have been painful to me to find that a certain section of the public, as
represented by himself and the critics of some religious publications,
had insisted on finding what he calls 'lots of morality' in my story of
The Picture of Dorian Gray.
Being naturally desirous of setting your readers right on a question of
such vital interest to the historian, I took the opportunity of pointing
out in your columns that I regarded all such criticisms as a very
gratifying tribute to the ethical beauty of the story, and I added that I
was quite ready to recognise that it was not really fair to ask of any
ordinary critic that he should be able to appreciate a work of art from
every point of view.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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