Miscellanies : $b embracing Nature, addresses, and lecturesEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Miscellanies : $b embracing Nature, addresses, and lectures
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Philosophy of nature; Transcendentalism (New England)
Now you touch the heart of the matter, replies the reformer. To that
fidelity and labor, I pay homage. I am unworthy to arraign your manner
of living, until I too have been tried. But I should be more unworthy,
if I did not tell you why I cannot walk in your steps. I find this vast
network, which you call property, extended over the whole planet. I
cannot occupy the bleakest crag of the White Hills or the Alleghany
Range, but some man or corporation steps up to me to show me that it is
his. Now, though I am very peaceable, and on my private account could
well enough die, since it appears there was some mistake in my creation,
and that I have been _mis_sent to this earth, where all the seats were
already taken,--yet I feel called upon in behalf of rational nature,
which I represent, to declare to you my opinion, that, if the Earth is
yours, so also is it mine. All your aggregate existences are less to me
a fact than is my own; as I am born to the earth, so the Earth is given
to me, what I want of it to till and to plant; nor could I, without
pusillanimity, omit to claim so much. I must not only have a name to
live, I must live. My genius leads me to build a different manner of
life from any of yours. I cannot then spare you the whole world. I love
you better. I must tell you the truth practically; and take that which
you call yours. It is God’s world and mine; yours as much as you want,
mine as much as I want. Besides, I know your ways; I know the symptoms
of the disease. To the end of your power, you will serve this lie which
cheats you. Your want is a gulf which the possession of the broad earth
would not fill. Yonder sun in heaven you would pluck down from shining
on the universe, and make him a property and privacy, if you could; and
the moon and the north star you would quickly have occasion for in your
closet and bed-chamber. What you do not want for use, you crave for
ornament, and what your convenience could spare, your pride cannot.
On the other hand, precisely the defence which was set up for the
British Constitution, namely, that with all its admitted defects, rotten
boroughs and monopolies, it worked well, and substantial justice was
somehow done; the wisdom and the worth did get into parliament, and
every interest did by right, or might, or sleight, get represented;--the
same defence is set up for the existing institutions. They are not the
best; they are not just; and in respect to you, personally, O brave
young man! they cannot be justified. They have, it is most true, left
you no acre for your own, and no law but our law, to the ordaining of
which you were no party. But they do answer the end, they are really
friendly to the good; unfriendly to the bad; they second the
industrious, and the kind; they foster genius. They really have so much
flexibility as to afford your talent and character, on the whole, the
same chance of demonstration and success which they might have, if there
was no law and no property.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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