Miss Beecher's Housekeeper and Healthkeeper: Containing Five Hundred Receipes for Economical and Healthful Cooking; also, Many Directions for Securing Health and HappinessBeecher, Catharine Esther
General
Miss Beecher's Housekeeper and Healthkeeper: Containing Five Hundred Receipes for Economical and Healthful Cooking; also, Many Directions for Securing Health and Happiness
Beecher, Catharine Esther
Cooking; Home economics
When a cold affects the head and eyes, and also impedes breathing
through the nose, great relief is gained by a wet napkin spread over
the upper part of the face, covering the nose except an opening for
breath. This is to be covered by folds of flannel fastened over the
napkin with a handkerchief. So also a wet towel over the throat and
whole chest, covered with folds of flannel, often relieves oppressed
lungs.
Ordinarily, a cold can be arrested on its first symptoms by coverings
in bed and a bottle of hot water, securing free perspiration. Often,
at its first appearance, it can be stopped by a spoonful or two of hot
whisky, or any alcoholic liquor, in hot water, taken on going to bed.
Warm covering to induce perspiration will assist the process. These
simple remedies are safest. Perspiration should always be followed by a
towel-bath of cool water in a warm room or by a fire.
It is very unwise to tempt the appetite of a person who is indisposed.
The cessation of appetite is the warning of nature that the system is
in such a state that food can not be easily digested. When food is to
be given to one who has no desire for it, beef-tea is the best in most
cases.
The following suggestions may be found useful in regard to nursing
the sick: As nothing contributes more to the restoration of health
than pure air, it should be a primary object to keep a sick-room well
ventilated. At least twice in the twenty-four hours, the patient should
be well covered, and fresh air freely admitted from out-of-doors. After
this, if need be, the room should be restored to a proper temperature
by the aid of an open fire. Bedding and clothing should also be well
aired, and frequently changed, as the exhalations from the body, in
sickness, are peculiarly deleterious. Frequent ablutions of the whole
body, if possible, are very useful; and for these warm water may be
employed, when cold water is disagreeable.
A sick-room should always be kept very neat and in perfect order; and
all haste, noise, and bustle should be avoided. In order to secure
neatness, order, and quiet, in case of long illness, the following
arrangements should be made: Keep a large box for fuel, which will need
to be filled only twice in twenty-four hours. Provide also and keep
in the room or an adjacent closet, a small tea-kettle, a saucepan, a
pail of water for drinks and ablutions, a pitcher, a covered porringer,
two pint bowls, two tumblers, two cups and saucers, two wine-glasses,
two large and two small spoons; also a dish in which to wash these
articles; a good supply of towels, and a broom. Keep a slop-bucket near
by to receive the wash of the room. Procuring all these articles at
once will save much noise and confusion.
Whenever medicine or food is given, spread a clean towel over the
person or bed-clothing, and get a clean handkerchief, as nothing
is more annoying to a weak stomach than the stickiness and soiling
produced by medicine and food.
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