Miss Beecher's Housekeeper and Healthkeeper: Containing Five Hundred Receipes for Economical and Healthful Cooking; also, Many Directions for Securing Health and HappinessBeecher, Catharine Esther
General
Miss Beecher's Housekeeper and Healthkeeper: Containing Five Hundred Receipes for Economical and Healthful Cooking; also, Many Directions for Securing Health and Happiness
Beecher, Catharine Esther
Cooking; Home economics
Let it ever be remembered that the burning of lights and the breath of
guests are constantly exhausting the air of its healthful principle;
therefore avoid crowding many guests into one room. Do not tempt the
palate by a great variety of unhealthful dainties. Have a warm room for
departing guests, that they may not become chilled before they go out.
A parlor should be furnished with candle and fire screens, for those
who have weak eyes; and if, at table, a person sits with the back near
the fire, a screen should be hung on the back of the chair, as it is
very injurious to the whole system to have the back heated.
Pretty baskets, for flowers or fruits, on centre-tables, can be made
thus: Knit, with coarse needles, all the various shades of green and
brown, into a square piece. Press it with a hot iron, and then ravel it
out. Buy a pretty-shaped wicker-basket, or make one of stiff millinet,
or thin pasteboard, cut the worsted into bunches, and sew them on, to
resemble moss. Then line the basket, and set a cup or dish of water in
it, to hold flowers, or use it for a fruit-basket. Handsome fire-boards
are made by nailing black foundation-muslin to a frame the size of the
fire-place, and then cutting out flowers from wall-paper and pasting
them on the muslin, according to the fancy.
Mahogany furniture should be made in the spring, and stand some
months before it is used, or it will shrink and warp. Varnished
furniture should be rubbed only with silk, except occasionally, when a
little sweet-oil should be rubbed over, and wiped off carefully. For
unvarnished furniture, use bees-wax, a little softened with sweet-oil;
rub it in with a hard brush, and polish with woolen and silk rags.
Some persons rub in linseed-oil; others mix bees-wax with a little
spirits of turpentine and rosin, making it so that it can be put on
with a sponge, and wiped off with a soft rag. Others keep in a bottle
the following mixture: two ounces of spirits of turpentine, four
table-spoonfuls of sweet-oil, and one quart of milk. This is applied
with a sponge, and wiped off with a linen rag.
Hearths and jambs, of brick, look best painted over with black-lead,
mixed with soft soap. Wash the bricks which are nearest the fire with
redding and milk, using a painter’s brush. A sheet of zinc, covering
the whole hearth, is cheap, saves work, and looks very well. A tinman
can fit it properly.
Stone hearths should be rubbed with a paste of powdered stone, (to be
procured of the stone-cutters,) and then brushed with a stiff brush.
Kitchen-hearths, of stone, are improved by rubbing in lamp-oil.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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