Missionary Travels and Researches in South AfricaLivingstone, David
Religion
Missionary Travels and Researches in South Africa
Livingstone, David
Missions -- South Africa; South Africa -- Description and travel
The human inhabitants of this tract of country consist of Bushmen and
Bakalahari. The former are probably the aborigines of the southern
portion of the continent, the latter the remnants of the first
emigration of Bechuanas. The Bushmen live in the Desert from choice, the
Bakalahari from compulsion, and both possess an intense love of liberty.
The Bushmen are exceptions in language, race, habits, and appearance.
They are the only real nomads in the country; they never cultivate
the soil, nor rear any domestic animal save wretched dogs. They are so
intimately acquainted with the habits of the game that they follow them
in their migrations, and prey upon them from place to place, and thus
prove as complete a check upon their inordinate increase as the other
carnivora. The chief subsistence of the Bushmen is the flesh of game,
but that is eked out by what the women collect of roots and beans, and
fruits of the Desert. Those who inhabit the hot sandy plains of the
Desert possess generally thin, wiry forms, capable of great exertion and
of severe privations. Many are of low stature, though not dwarfish;
the specimens brought to Europe have been selected, like costermongers'
dogs, on account of their extreme ugliness; consequently, English
ideas of the whole tribe are formed in the same way as if the ugliest
specimens of the English were exhibited in Africa as characteristic of
the entire British nation. That they are like baboons is in some degree
true, just as these and other simiae are in some points frightfully
human.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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