men in the islands of the blest, because they had been nobler and more
righteous than those of the age of bronze and had stemmed for a time
the current of degeneracy--the fifth age in which the depravity of man
grows apace and soon there will be nought but discord between father
and son, and no regard will be paid to guest nor comrade nor brother,
and children will slight their aged parents, and the voice of gods will
be unknown to them[787]--to one school of thought, I say, it was simply
and solely this decline of the human race, swift and only once checked,
that was held accountable for their estrangement from the powers above
them.
But such thinkers were in a minority. Humility and self-dissatisfaction
were and are qualities foreign to the ordinary Greek. He observed the
wide gulf that separated him from those whom he worshipped, but without
any sense of unworthiness, without any depression of spirit. He was not
despondent over his own shortcomings and limitations, but was filled
rather with a larger complacency in the thought that, incapable though
he might be to reproduce actually in his own life and character much
of the beauty and nobility of his gods, he was so gifted in mind and
godlike in understanding, that in his moments of highest imagination
and most spiritual exaltation he could soar to that loftier plane
whereon was enacted all the divine life, and could visualise his gods
and feel the closeness of their presence. The motive of the highest
acts of Greek worship seems to have been not the self-abasement of
the worshipper and the glorification of the worshipped, but rather an
obliteration of the distinctions between man and god, and a temporary
attainment by the human of spiritual equality and companionship with
the divine. The votary of Bacchus in his hours of wildest ecstacy
enjoyed so completely this sense of equality and of real union with the
god, that even to others it seemed fitting that he should be called by
the god’s own name[788].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account