Poets, Spanish; Spanish poetry -- History and criticism; Spanish poetry -- Translations into English
Even during his short political career, Saavedra had continued his
literary pursuits, and now in London he renewed them, writing his poem
‘Florinda’ and minor pieces, as well as continuing his recreative art
of drawing. For his participation in the proceedings against the king,
he had been sentenced to death, and his property had been sequestrated.
This same measure had been visited on his brother, the Duke de Rivas,
who had taken part also in the proceedings, and thus Saavedra had
become reduced to very straitened circumstances. Their mother, with
natural feeling, forwarded him all the supplies in her power; but
these were scanty, and it was necessary for him to seek means of
subsistence for himself. He therefore determined on going to Italy to
perfect himself in the art of painting, as the best means of employment
left him, finding the climate of England also too rigorous for his
constitution.
As the Spanish emigrants were forbidden to go to Italy, the Duchess
de Rivas besought the Pope’s Nuncio at Madrid to grant her son a
passport and obtain for him permission to go there for the purposes
specified. The Nuncio having communicated with Rome, was enabled
to reply, that “as Don Angel Saavedra engaged neither to speak nor
to write on political subjects in Italy, nor to frequent English
society, his passport would be granted him, assuring him he would
there find hospitality and protection.” The required securities having
been given, and the Nuncio’s authorization obtained, on which he had
himself written, “Given by express order of His Holiness,” Saavedra
left London in December, 1824, for Gibraltar, where he remained till
the June following. In the meantime he there married, according to
previous arrangement, Donna Maria de la Encarnacion Cueto, daughter of
a distinguished colonel of artillery, and then, with his young wife,
proceeded to Leghorn. Arrived at this city, and presenting his passport
to the Roman consul, he was told that, notwithstanding the assurances
given him, he was now forbidden to go to Rome; besides which he
received an order from the Tuscan government to leave their territories
within three days. Finding all remonstrances useless, Saavedra now,
in right of a passport from Gibraltar, applied for aid to the British
consul, who took him to his house, and as the only means of putting
him in safety, embarked him on board a small Maltese vessel then about
to sail for that island. After a protracted voyage, with wretched
accommodations and subjected to great peril in a storm, when the men
abandoned their tasks, and the captain and Saavedra had to compel them
by blows even to resume their labours, they at length reached Malta.
Here Saavedra intended to have remained only until he could obtain
the means of returning to Gibraltar; but the advantages of climate, of
cheapness of living, and the reception he met with from the English
authorities, induced him to continue there, until his stay at length
extended to five years’ residence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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