A Mongol officer of noble bearing was travelling to the province of
Oudh accompanied by two faithful servants. He halted on his way near
the Ganges, and was there accosted by a group of men, polite in speech
and respectable in appearance, who asked permission to finish their
journey under his protection. The officer refused angrily and begged
them to let him go on his way alone. The strangers tried to persuade
him that his suspicions were unjust, but, seeing his nostrils inflate
and his eyes gleam with rage, they finally desisted. The next day he
met another group of travellers, dressed in Moslem fashion, who spoke
to him of the danger of travelling alone and begged him to accept their
escort. Once more the officer's eyes flashed with rage; he threatened
them with his sword, and was left to proceed in peace. Many times
again the brave Mongol, always on his guard, succeeded in thwarting the
designs of his mysterious fellow-travellers, but on the fourth day he
reached a barren plain where, a few steps from the track, six Moslems
were weeping over the body of one who had succumbed to the hardships of
the journey. They had already dug a hole in the earth to inter the
corpse, when it was discovered that not one of them could read the
Koran. On their knees they implored the Mongol officer to render this
service to the dead. He dismounted from his horse, unable to resist
their pleadings, and feeling bound by his religion to accede to their
request.
Having discarded his sword and pistols, he performed the necessary
ablutions, and then approached the grave to recite the prayers for the
dead. Suddenly cloths were thrown over his own and his servants'
heads, and after a few moments all three were precipitated into the
yawning hole.
It may be asked why so much cunning was needed in order to add a few
more members to the kingdom of the dead. The reason is that the Thugs
were forbidden to shed human blood. The sacrifice could only be
accomplished through death by strangling. It might often be easy
enough to fall upon solitary travellers, but woe to the Thug who in any
way brought about the shedding of blood! Consequently they had to have
recourse to all sorts of ingenious methods for allaying suspicion, so
that their victims might be hastened into the next world according to
the rites approved by their implacable goddess. They believed in
division of labour, and always acted collectively, employing some to
entice the victim into the trap, and others to perform the act of
strangulation, while in the third category were those who first dug the
graves and afterwards rendered them invisible.
The murders were always accomplished with a kind of cold-blooded
fanaticism, admitting neither mercy nor pity, for the Thug, convinced
that his action would count as a special virtue for himself in the next
life, also believed that his victim would benefit from it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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