Modern ships of warReed, Edward J. (Edward James), Sir
History
Modern ships of war
Reed, Edward J. (Edward James), Sir
Navies; Warships
1. Eleven protected steel cruisers: eight to be of 3200 tons, and
three of 4500 tons displacement. The armament will be of the 9.45 or
the 11-inch calibre Hontoria breech-loading guns, mounted on central
pivots, with smaller pieces in broadside and a secondary battery of
rapid-fire guns and torpedoes. All the ships are to be constructed
on the cellular system, with double bottoms and water-tight
compartments, are to have triple-expansion engines and twin screws,
and are expected to attain a speed of 19 knots with natural, and 21
knots with forced draft.
2. Six steel torpedo-cruisers of 1500 tons displacement and a speed
of 23 knots. They are to mount central-pivot guns from 6.3 to 7
inches in calibre, in addition to a number of smaller broadside guns,
revolving cannons, and torpedoes.
3. Four torpedo-cruisers of 1100 tons displacement, to develop a
speed of from 18 to 21 knots, and to be furnished with a heavy
primary and the usual secondary battery.
4. Twelve steel torpedo gun-boats, six to be of 600 tons
displacement, and six of 350 tons, with a speed of not less than 16
knots.
5. Sixteen steel torpedo gun-boats of 200 or 250 tons displacement,
with a speed of 14 to 16 knots.
6. Ninety-six torpedo-boats, 100 to 120 tons displacement, with a
maximum speed of 24 knots, and a coal endurance of 1500 miles.
7. Forty-two torpedo-boats of 60 to 70 tons displacement.
8. One transport of 3000 tons, to be equipped as a floating arsenal
or machine-shop.
9. Twenty steel steam-launches of from 30 to 35 tons displacement,
built on the life-boat system, and fitted with triple-expansion
engines, to drive the boats from 12 to 14 knots per hour.
The cost of the new fleet will be:
For new vessels 189,900,000 Pesetas.
For completing vessels now building 22,600,000 ”
For arsenals 10,000,000 ”
For submarine defence 2,500,000 ”
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Total 225,000,000[46] ”
When these vessels are finished Spain will have the following fleet:
NEW VESSELS. PRESENT VESSELS.
Armor-clad 1 Armor-clads 2
First-class cruisers 12 First-class cruisers 6
Second-class cruisers 13 Second-class cruisers 16
Torpedo gun-boats 32 Smaller vessels 37
First-class torpedo-boats 100 ---
Second-class torpedo-boats 50 Total afloat 61
Steam-launches 20 To be constructed 229
Arsenal transport 1 ---
--- Grand total of fleet 290
Total 229
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