Modern Skepticism: A Journey Through the Land of Doubt and Back Again: A Life StoryBarker, Joseph
Religion
Modern Skepticism: A Journey Through the Land of Doubt and Back Again: A Life Story
Barker, Joseph
Barker, Joseph, 1806-1875; Methodist Church -- Clergy -- Biography; Skepticism
I next read Adam Clarke's Commentary, where I found, besides his
arguments for the existence of God, abundance of quotations from Paley,
Lardner, Michaelis, and others, on the credibility of the New Testament
history, and the truth of Christianity. His _a priori_ argument for the
existence of God seemed only a play on words. His other arguments were
much the same as Watson's.
About this time I read Mosheim's History of the Church. This did me
harm. It is a bad book. It is, in truth, no real history of the Church
at all, but a miserable chronicle of the heresies, inconsistencies and
crimes of the worldly and priestly party in the Church, who perverted
the religion of Christ to worldly, selfish purposes. The whole tendency
of the book is to put the sweet image of Christ and the glories of His
religion, out of sight, and to present to you in their place, a
distressing picture of human weakness and human wickedness. It is a
great pity that this wretched pretence to a church history was not long
ago displaced by a work calculated to do some justice, and to render
some service, to the cause of Christ.
I afterwards read works in favor of Christianity and against infidelity,
by Robert Hall, Olinthus Gregory, Dr. Chalmers, Le Clerc, Hartwell
Horne, S. Thompson, Bishop Watson, Bishop Pearson, Bishop Porteus. I
also read Leland's View of Deistical Writers, Leslie's Short and Easy
Method with Deists, Faber's Difficulties of Infidelity, Fuller's Gospel
its Own Witness, Butler's Analogy, Baxter's Unreasonableness of
Infidelity, and his Evidences of Christianity, Simpson's Plea for
Religion and the Sacred Writings, Ryan on the Beneficial Effects of
Christianity, Cave on the Early Christians, the Debate between R. Owen
and A. Campbell, Scotch Lectures, G. Campbell on Miracles, Ray's Wisdom
of God in Creation, Constable's History of Converts from Infidelity,
Newton on the Prophecies, Locke on the Reasonableness of Christianity,
Nelson on the Cause and Cure of Infidelity, Priestley's Institutes of
Natural and Revealed Religion, Jews' Letters to Voltaire, and works by
Beattie, Soame Jenyns, West, Lyttleton, Ogilvie, Addison, Gilbert
Wakefield and others. I also read sermons on different branches of the
evidences, by Tillotson, Barrow, and others. One of the last and one of
the best works I read on the Evidences of Christianity, were some
sermons by Dr. Channing. These sermons presented the historical argument
in a simpler and more impressive form than any work I had ever read.
This reading of works on the evidences did not prove an unmixed
blessing. I am not certain that it did not prove a serious injury.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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