Modern thinkers and present problems : $b an approach to modern philosophy through its historySinger, Edgar A. (Edgar Arthur)
Philosophy
Modern thinkers and present problems : $b an approach to modern philosophy through its history
Singer, Edgar A. (Edgar Arthur)
Philosophers; Philosophy -- History
Here, if I am not mistaken, you have the principal difference between
the realism that went before and the pragmatism that came after. The
faith which the builders rejected is become the head of the corner.
For there are such things, the pragmatist contends, as faiths that
realize themselves, beliefs that come true only because they are
firmly held and courageously acted upon, hopes that would never have
been fulfilled had not he who held them gone ahead in the confident
expectation that they would be fulfilled. Take, James would have you,
just that familiar class of questions of fact, “questions concerning
personal relations, states of mind between one man and another. _Do
you like me or not?_--for example. Whether you do or not depends, in
countless instances, on whether I meet you half way, am willing to
assume that you must like me, and show you trust and expectation.
The previous faith on my part in your liking’s existence is in such
cases what makes your liking come. But if I stand aloof, and refuse to
budge an inch until I have objective evidence, until you shall have
done something apt [as the realists say] _ad extorquendum assensum
meum_, ten to one your liking never comes. How many women’s hearts are
vanquished by the mere sanguine insistence of some man that they _must_
love him! He will not consent to the hypothesis that they cannot. The
desire for a certain kind of truth here brings about that special
truth’s existence, and so it is in innumerable cases of other sorts.
Who gains promotions, boons, appointments, but the man in whose life
they are seen to play the part of live hypotheses, who discounts them,
sacrifices other things for their sake before they have come, and takes
risks for them in advance? His faith acts on the powers above him as a
claim, and creates its own verification.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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