Some faint-hearted Hebrews, who perhaps suspected what was coming,
were diplomatic enough to swallow the new faith entire, thereby
winning from Mohammed the appellation of “Witnesses.” Abdallah,
son of Salam, was a shining example. Having slyly induced his
brethren to give him a character testimonial before they knew that
he was about to become a renegade, he presented it to the Prophet
who was so pleased that he assured Abdallah he was already in
Paradise--even Sa’d, chief of the Aus, had not received a comparable
congratulation. But Abdallahs among the Jews were rare. Most of
them continued to snicker at the hilarious ignorance and bombast
revealed in Mohammed’s homiletical discourses, to disregard Allah’s
grim warning that they should repent and turn to Islam “before We
deface your countenances, turning the face backwards,” and to wax
fat on the miseries of the Moslems. On the other hand, the Moslems
themselves no longer made any effort to conceal their desire to
hold their noses when they were compelled to approach the Jews on
business matters; and the Prophet himself shortly decided to put
a summary end to all attempts at reconciliation and brotherhood.
Perhaps the success that attended his decision to fight during the
sacred months suggested the idea that he was now strong enough to
break definitely with the Jews. One day, not long afterward, while
he stood at prayer in the Mosque with his face turned as usual
toward the Temple of Solomon in Jerusalem, he received a lightning
revelation to turn “toward the holy Temple of Mecca. Wheresoever ye
be, when ye pray, turn toward the same.” The divine injunction came
just after he had prostrated himself twice toward Jerusalem; quick
as a flash he reversed himself--an action instinctively followed
by all the automatons in the audience--and faced toward the south
until the service was ended. This symbolic event signalized his
determination henceforth to separate himself wholly from the Jews,
as well as to gratify the atavistic longings of his zealots who had
never quite succeeded in relinquishing their love for the Black
Stone and the Kaba; then too, Mohammed had grown very tired of
listening to a favorite Hebraic taunt: “This Prophet of yours knew
not where to find his Kibla [house of worship] till we pointed it out
to him.” The Jews, who fully understood the sinister significance
of Mohammed’s sudden right-about-face, were much perturbed; and
they had reason to be, for he lost no time in sundering every
tie that connected the worship of Allah with Hebraic ceremonies.
He commanded the Moslems to keep their fast before or after the
Jewish Day of Atonement; he once more followed the Arabic custom
of combing his hair instead of letting it drift loose, as the
Jews did; he altered the Moslem funeral rites so that they again
corresponded to the immemorial Pagan ritual; and he changed the
regulations pertaining to the lunar indisposition of females to a
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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