Monarchs of minstrelsy, from "Daddy" Rice to dateRice, Edw. Le Roy (Edward Le Roy)
History
Monarchs of minstrelsy, from "Daddy" Rice to date
Rice, Edw. Le Roy (Edward Le Roy)
Actors -- United States; Minstrel shows
He commenced his career as an amateur in Warren, O., in 1849, playing
the banjo, in black-face.
In 1857 Mr. Simmons went to Jake Beler’s Music Hall in Detroit, Mich.,
where he did his little turn for one dollar per night, and four beer
tickets; which being a minor, he was unable to use.
In December, 1859, he made his first New York appearance at the popular
Melodeon. In 1861 he joined Hooley and Campbell’s Minstrels, and early
in 1863 in conjunction with Bob Hart organized a minstrel company
bearing their names.
Subsequently he played an engagement with the Morris Minstrels, and on
August 22, 1864, made his first appearance at Carncross and Dixey’s
Minstrels in Philadelphia, where he became a great local favorite. He
remained with that company until within a few months of the opening
of Simmons and Slocum’s Minstrels at the Arch Street Opera House in
Philadelphia (which was built for them), August 29, 1870. Mr. Simmons
continued at this house intermittently until 1878. In the fall of
1875, Billy Sweatnam was admitted as a partner, under the firm name of
Simmons, Slocum and Sweatnam’s Minstrels; in October, 1876, Simmons and
Slocum withdrew. September 11, 1886, Simmons and Slocum’s Minstrels
again opened at their old home in Philadelphia. In 1878 Mr. Simmons
visited England and South Africa professionally.
About twenty years ago he played Uncle Eph., an aged negro, in “Shiloh.”
He left the profession in the 80’s, vowing never to return, but he did,
in the early 90’s; Clark Gibbs, Tommy Harris and Frank H. White, with
whom he is now playing vaudeville, were his partners at various times.
Did I say that he was one of the owners of the Athletic Club of the
American Association, which won the championship in 1883? Well, he was.
Lew Simmons was born in New Castle, Pa., August 27, 1838.
J. H. SURRIDGE was one of the prominent singers of minstrelsy. His
first appearance was with Hart and Simmons’ Minstrels early in 1863.
That same year he joined the Morris Minstrels, and in 1865 was with
Raynor’s “Christy’s.”
In April, 1866, he opened with J. H. Clifford’s Great American
Minstrels; April 17, company closed at Troy, N. Y. September 10, 1866,
he opened with Sands and Herbert’s Minstrels.
With Sweeny, Hussey and Felton’s Company, he sailed for Hong Kong,
October 11, 1866; storm tossed he returned to New York five days later;
another five days he again set sail for Ireland and England, opening in
London, December 5, 1866. Early in 1867 he went to play an engagement
with “Pony” Moore and his associates, also in London.
Mr. Surridge arrived back in the United States, November 23, 1868,
and shortly after joined Kelly and Leon’s Company at their New York
theatre. He continued with them when they opened in Chicago, March
2, 1869, and subsequently was one of Kelly and Leon’s “Associated
Artists,” after these two performers went to England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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