Monarchs of minstrelsy, from "Daddy" Rice to dateRice, Edw. Le Roy (Edward Le Roy)
History
Monarchs of minstrelsy, from "Daddy" Rice to date
Rice, Edw. Le Roy (Edward Le Roy)
Actors -- United States; Minstrel shows
Now it happened that Cuff, who meanwhile was crouching in _dishabille_
under concealment of a projecting _flat_ behind the performer, by
some means received intelligence, at this point, of the near approach
of a steamer to the Monongahela Wharf. Between himself and others of
his color in the same line of business, and especially as regarded a
certain formidable competitor called Ginger, there existed an active
rivalry in the baggage-carrying business. For Cuff to allow Ginger the
advantage of an undisputed descent upon the luggage of the approaching
vessel would be not only to forfeit all “considerations” from the
passengers, but, by proving him a laggard in his calling, to cast
a damaging blemish upon his reputation. Liberally as he might lend
himself to a friend, it could not be done at that sacrifice. After a
minute or two of fidgety waiting for the song to end, Cuff’s patience
could endure no longer, and, cautiously hazarding a glimpse of his
profile beyond the edge of the flat, he called in a hurried whisper:
“Massa Rice, Massa Rice, must have my clo’se! Massa Griffif wants
me--steamboat’s comin’!”
The appeal was fruitless. Massa Rice did not hear it, for a happy
hit at an unpopular city functionary had set the audience in a roar
in which all other sounds were lost. Waiting some moments longer,
the restless Cuff, thrusting his visage from under cover into full
three-quarter view this time, again charged upon the singer in the same
words, but with more emphatic voice: “Massa Rice, Massa Rice, must have
my clo’se! Massa Griffif wants me--_steamboat’s comin’_!”
[Illustration:
“DADDY” RICE
NED HARPER
JOE. SWEENEY
DICK. SWEENEY
BLACK-FACE PERFORMERS WHO ANTEDATED MINSTRELSY PROPER.]
A still more successful couplet brought a still more tempestuous
response, and the invocation of the baggage-carrier was unheard and
unheeded. Driven to desperation, and forgetful in the emergency of
every sense of propriety, Cuff, in ludicrous undress as he was, started
from his place, rushed upon the stage, and laying his hand upon the
performer’s shoulder, called out excitedly: “Massa Rice, Massa Rice,
gi’ me nigga’s hat--nigga’s coat--nigga’s shoes--gi’ me nigga’s t’ings!
Massa Griffif wants ’im--STEAMBOAT’S COMIN’!!”
The incident was the touch, in the mirthful experience of that
night, that passed endurance. Pit and circles were one scene of
such convulsive merriment that it was impossible to proceed in the
performance; and the extinguishment of the footlights, the fall of the
curtain, and the throwing wide of the doors for exit, indicated that
the entertainment was ended.
Such were the circumstances--authentic in every particular--under which
the first work of the distinct art of Negro Minstrelsy was presented.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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