Monarchs of minstrelsy, from "Daddy" Rice to dateRice, Edw. Le Roy (Edward Le Roy)
History
Monarchs of minstrelsy, from "Daddy" Rice to date
Rice, Edw. Le Roy (Edward Le Roy)
Actors -- United States; Minstrel shows
November 14, 1842, he appeared at the Franklin Theatre in New York, and
on January 16, 1843, he had a benefit at the Amphitheatre, on which
occasion he appeared in sixteen songs and dances, and played in the
farce “Negro Assurance;” yet we think continuous performances are of
recent origin. After the dissolution of the original four in England,
Mr. Pelham played an extended engagement at Sadler’s Wells Theatre in
London. April 22, 1844, in conjunction with Dan. Emmett, Frank Brower
and Joe Sweeney, they reorganized their little band and opened in
Dublin, Ireland; at the Theatre Royal, afterwards, appearing in Cork,
Belfast, Glasgow and Edinburgh, after which they disbanded.
Mr. Pell subsequently organized Pell’s Serenaders, and played all
the large cities in England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. His last
appearance was at Birmingham, England, August 19, 1856.
[Illustration:
BILLY WHITLOCK
DICK PELHAM
DAN. EMMETT
FRANK BROWER]
The above four performers gave in New York City, February 6, 1843, the
first minstrel performance ever given; they were known as the Virginia
Minstrels.
[Illustration:
R. BISHOP BUCKLEY
JAS. BUCKLEY
SWAINE BUCKLEY
FRED. BUCKLEY
THE ORIGINAL BUCKLEY SERENADERS.]
Dick Pelham was born in New York City, February 13, 1815; he died in
Liverpool, England, October 8, 1876.
DAN. EMMETT (Daniel Decatur Emmett)
was better known to the general public than any of his associates,
from the fact that he outlived nearly all his contemporaries, and the
more important one that he was the author of “Dixie,” which will live
forever.
[Illustration: TOWN HALL TO-NIGHT--MINSTRELS.]
Mr. Emmett first blacked up at the age of sixteen, and two years later
joined Sam. Stickney’s Circus. At the age of twenty-five, he learned to
play the banjo, and traveled with Angevine’s Circus until he reached
New York, in 1842.
In 1843, after leaving his three associates in England, he performed at
Bolton, Lancashire; he rejoined Pelham and Brower in Dublin, Ireland,
April 22, 1844, and played with them and Joe Sweeney for several weeks.
Returning to the United States, he appeared with various circus and
minstrel companies.
In 1853-54 he was part proprietor of White’s Minstrels in New York;
in 1855 he opened the first minstrel hall in Chicago, at 104 Randolph
Street.
Emmett’s Minstrels opened at St. Paul, Minn., April 26, 1858; he was
also associated with Frank Brower in a minstrel company in the 50’s.
Mr. Emmett joined Bryant’s Minstrels in New York City in 1858, and
remained several years; after Dan Bryant’s death in 1875, he accepted a
position as leader in the Star Varieties, Chicago. In the Fall of 1881
he went out with Leavitt’s Minstrels, where in conjunction with several
old timers, they gave a reproduction of the original Virginia Minstrels
of 1843.
His last engagement was a tour of the country with Al. G. Field’s
Minstrels about ten years ago.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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