Monarchs of minstrelsy, from "Daddy" Rice to dateRice, Edw. Le Roy (Edward Le Roy)
History
Monarchs of minstrelsy, from "Daddy" Rice to date
Rice, Edw. Le Roy (Edward Le Roy)
Actors -- United States; Minstrel shows
In 1842 he leased Bleeker Hall in Boston and transformed it into
Leavitt’s Opera House. As early as 1858 he traveled with Leavitt’s
Ethiopian Troupe, and that same year he opened a small theatre at 22
Beaver Street, Albany, N. Y.
March 30, 1859, he leased the Gayety Theatre on Green Street, in the
same city. In the early 70’s he went to the Howard Athenaeum in Boston,
where for many years he remained. He was especially clever in the acts
with Harry Bloodgood; the latter doing the comedy.
Andy Leavitt was an unusually intelligent performer, and was the author
of several negro farces that were widely used.
He was likewise responsible for the song “Ham Fat,” that achieved great
vogue several years ago.
In 1882 and 1889 he played white-face parts with “Joshua Whitcomb”
and “Two Sisters” respectively; his stage career ended about this
time. About 1891 he secured a position as stage door man at the Hollis
Theatre, Boston, which he retained five years.
Andy Leavitt was born in Boston, Mass., in 1822; he died there February
1, 1901.
WILLIAM B. DONALDSON was the inventor of the jawbone used as a musical
instrument by black-face performers several years before the first
minstrel performance was given.
He was associated with minstrel and circus organizations for forty
years, and was the first black-face clown to appear in a ring.
Like most performers of his day, he played the banjo; but Mr. Donaldson
created a sensation by playing it with his left hand.
His professional debut was made in Poughkeepsie, N. Y., in 1836, as
“Young Jim Crow,” after the style of “Daddy” Rice. In June, 1847,
he was one of the five original members of the _first_ Campbell’s
Minstrels.
About three years before his death he became proprietor of the Lockwood
House in Poughkeepsie, N. Y.
William B. Donaldson was born October 13, 1822; he died in
Poughkeepsie, N. Y., April 16, 1873.
BOB EDWARDS (Dean) was one of the earliest bone players, and in his
youth was known as “Master” Edwards.
In 1841-42 he traveled though Pennsylvania as a jig dancer. In 1843
and 1844 he was a member of the famous Ethiopian Serenaders, a group
picture of which will be found on another page.
Subsequently he withdrew from that company, and joined Sanford’s
Minstrels in Philadelphia, where he remained for a long time.
In 1862 he had the Gayety Music Hall in Harrisburg, Pa., and a few
years before his death was proprietor of his own company.
Bob Edwards was born in Philadelphia in 1822; he died in Buffalo, N.
Y., July 24, 1872.
GEORGE GUY was the founder of the famed Guy Bros. Minstrels.
Mr. Guy, who was an excellent baritone vocalist, had the unique
distinction of sitting in the first part with his six sons; an
occurrence that had no parallel in minstrelsy.
The original Guy family of entertainers consisted of father, mother,
daughter and six sons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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