During the months of February, March and April, the boat construction
went busily on at Ste. Foy. At length when the ice-bound river
broke up and the last floes had swept past to the gulf beyond, M.
de Maisonneuve's flotilla, loaded with provisions, furniture and
tools, besides little pieces of artillery and ammunition, set sail to
Montreal on May 8th. It consisted of a pinnace, a little vessel with
three masts, a gabarre or flat-bottomed transport barge with sails,
and two barques or chaloupes. On one of these latter M. de Montmagny,
the governor of Quebec, fittingly led the way with M. de Maisonneuve;
with the expedition were several black-robed Jesuits, including Father
Barthélemy Vimont, the superior of the Canadian mission, and Father
Poncet, the first missionary for Ville Marie. There were also M. de
Puiseaux, Madame de la Peltrie, and her maid, Charlotte Barré, Jeanne
Mance, and the rest of the twenty-one colonists, six of whom belonged
to the household of Nicholas Godé, the joiner.
On the 17th, as evening fell, they came in sight of Montreal and
cantiques rent the air. On this day M. Montmagny again[44] put M. de
Maisonneuve formally in possession of the island. Setting sail early
next morning, before daybreak, the rising sun delighted their eyes with
the beautiful meadows smiling with a profusion of flowers of variegated
colours. At last they reached the islet at the mouth of the stream,
which, so long ago, Champlain spoke of as a safe haven, until they
reached hard by the spot named by him, _La Place Royale_. Within this
watered mead, de Maisonneuve had decided to build his settlement and
fort. As he put foot to the soil, inspired by the solemnity of the
moment, lie fell on his knees in thanksgiving to God, and was quickly
followed by all his party. They broke forth into heartfelt psalms
or hymns of joyful gratitude. In the meadow, a spot was chosen for
the mass of thanksgiving. Quickly the altar was arranged under the
direction of Mademoiselle Mance and Madame de la Peltrie. When all were
gathered round it in this open air temple,--the silence only broken
by the twittering of the numerous birds, the flapping of wings of the
wild fowl and their shrill cries as they winged their flight above
the river to the south, the sighing of the trees; the swish of the
meadow plants swaying in the morning breeze and the murmuring of the
little haven-stream on which the chaloupes were tossing; the subdued,
sonorous rush of the water on the mighty St. Lawrence at its mouth,
where the pinnace and gabare were riding at anchor,--the superior of
the missions of Canada, Father Vimont, intoned the grand old solemn
chant of Christian ritual, the _Veni Creator Spiritus_, and the voices
of all joined in with heartfelt unison. Then followed the Grand Mass,
the first that had ever been celebrated at Villa Marie,[45] and all the
while the growing sun shone full upon the slopes of Mount Royal, ever
mounting upward and onward to its wooded peak.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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