(A bas relief from the Maisonneuve Monument by Philippe Hébert)]
This act of courage silenced all suspicion of personal cowardice on the
part of the governor. His former policy was now commended, and the men
protested they would never expose themselves rashly, again.
The parish records of Ville Marie this year reveal the absence of
Indian baptisms. This is due to the fear of the Hurons in approaching
the beleaguered fort. In addition the approaches were cut off. For
in the spring of this year the Iroquois were divided into ten bands,
scattered here and there on the St. Lawrence, breathing fury against
the French, the Hurons and the Algonquins. The Island of Montreal
itself had been visited by one of these bands at the Rivière des
Prairies, and by another, with whom the recent fight described, took
place.
Thus the whole country was in alarm, when, in the summer of 1644, a
reinforcement from France arrived, sent by the queen regent and the
Company of One Hundred Associates, of sixty men to be divided among the
various posts. With them came another force for Montreal sent at the
expense of the Company of Montreal. At this time Fort Richelieu was in
great danger and the new addition was much valued.
The new expedition was under the command of the Sieur Labarre, who
then came on to settle at Montreal in the summer with a number of new
colonists. The early historians speak very slightingly of this man.
He appears to have had the reputation of being very religious. At
Rochelle he carried a large string of rosary beads in his girdle, and
he also had a crucifix which he had almost incessantly before his eyes,
so as to be considered an apostolic man. Hence his appointment. But
this great "hypocrite" was found out in the intimate village life of
Montreal and he was asked very shortly to retire to France as we shall
see.
This year marks the beginning of agriculture in Montreal. Wheat had
been sown principally through the initiative of Louis d'Ailleboust, who
had come in the previous year.
But the difficulty of tilling and sowing the ground, when the workers
had to carry their arms with them amid the danger of such surprises as
we have described, rendered agriculture precarious, and in consequence
the grain produced this year was not sufficient to support even the
small colony. Its provisions had still to be sent from France.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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