In this abandoned state, we are told by the chroniclers how the
Montrealers, under the direction of the Jesuits of the fort, earnestly
prayed for peace.
As if in answer to their petition, on June 26, 1653, an embassy of
sixty Iroquois of the nation of the Onondagas (Onontaquis) appeared
at the fort with a proposal of peace. As they came unarmed, they were
treated kindly, presents were exchanged, and the day was one of public
rejoicing. On returning to their country, passing by the village of the
Oneidas (Onneyuts), they exhibited their presents and spoke in high
praise of the French of Montreal. "They are devils when attacked,"
they said, "but most courteous and affable when treated as friends."
And they protested that they were about to enter into a firm and solid
alliance with them. Touched by these discourses, the Oneida Iroquois
(Onneyuts) would also enter into an alliance with Montreal, and they
sent an embassy with a great porcelain necklace, asking for peace,
which was concluded. But there were three others of the Five Nations
who had not made peace, for though they were allied amongst themselves
they reserved their independence. These were the Mohawks (Agniers), the
Senecas (the Tsonnoutouans), and the Cayugas (Gogogouins).
Three weeks after this, 600 Mohawks marched on Montreal. We have no
records of this attack, but they retired to Three Rivers to seize the
port there. Quebec now also trembled for itself, and it was at this
time that de Lauson reestablished the "camp volant." In September of
this year peace was again concluded, for a time, between the French and
the Iroquois. As Montreal had a large share in bringing this about we
must relate the following circumstances leading to it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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