"The Most Eminent Archbishop of Rouen has sent me letters in which he
_confirms_ the power conceded by him to us _now since many years_, of
vicar general of Quebec and in other adjacent places. He has written
also to the Abbé de Queylus a letter which has constituted him vicar
general in the Island of Montreal only." (Arch. Gen., S. J.)
In spite of the storm clouds gathered over them, the arrival of the
Sulpicians at Montreal was welcomed. They represented to the colonists,
the Company of Notre-Dame de Montreal that had brought them out. M. de
Queylus was wealthy and a member of the Company of Montreal, and the
others were self supporting members of a body, to whom it had already
been proposed by the Company to hand over the seigneury of the whole
island, as indeed happened in 1663. This meant material advancement
for the church and progress for the settlement. Although the Jesuits
were very much loved by the people, their number was small, they had
no settled income and frequently they were called to absent themselves
from Montreal. The permanent presence of four Sulpicians, with the
prospects of an assured continuity, was indeed gratifying also from a
spiritual point of view. The honour of receiving them fell to Jeanne
Mance, and they were allotted the large room in the hospital, which
was at once the refectory, recreation, study, and bedroom, all in one.
There they remained till the stone house named the Seminary was built
for them. M. Souart being a doctor could also be on hand for assistance
to the hospital sick.
Meanwhile, the peaceful situation at Ville Marie, during the above
negotiations, claims our attention.
The advent of the Sulpicians marks the growth of organized progress in
the development of the religious and civic life of Montreal. It was due
to them that the church began to take on parish proportions, one of
their first acts being the foundation of the "Oeuvre de Fabrique" soon
to be chronicled. It was the mission of the Jesuits to be the hardy
pioneers to succour the spiritual needs during their early days of the
handful of struggling settlers; that of the Sulpicians to develop the
sense of civic administration and to guide it for many generations. A
modern historian[78] writing in 1887, pays the following tribute to the
Sulpicians:
"Thus not only the city but the entire Island of Montreal today
possesses an ecclestiastico-civil status, that is now denied even to
Rome. This circumstance must never be overlooked, for it has been
far-reaching in its influence. Montreal's first lessons in Christian
civilization were taken under the auspices I have just described--among
the best, it may safely be said, that the France of the period
could furnish--and every Protestant church, as well as every other
institution in the city, has felt the powerful sway of the gentlemen of
the Seminary."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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