[87] Cf. Faillon, "Histoire de Colonie Française." An act by Bénigne
Basset of July 22, 1660, is recorded of a "Société" or partnership
made by Médard Chod de Groseilliers with Charles Le Moyne. Cf. E. Z.
Massicotte in "Les Colons de Montréal de 1642-1667" and "Bulletin des
Reserches Historiques" (1904). The circumstances are as follows: In
1658 Chouard de Groseilliers and Pierre d'Esprit de Radisson started
from Three Rivers for an expedition for the west. They stopped at
Montreal and were joined by some Frenchmen. They were the first
Europeans to go as far as the south of Lake Superior, making Chouamigon
their headquarters, and thence brought down to Montreal the largest
convoy of furs hitherto known. They arrived shortly after Dollard's
disaster in the month of July. To make the convoy as profitable as
possible Chouard de Groseilliers made the act of "Société" with Charles
Le Moyne to divide the profits of the sales of the peltry brought down
by his Indians, at Montreal, Three Rivers and Quebec. This is doubtless
one and the same party as that of August 19th, mentioned above, who may
have reached Montreal later with de Groseilliers.
CHAPTER XIV
1661-1662
HOSTILITIES AND LOSSES
MONTREAL THE THEATRE OF IROQUOIS CARNAGE--THE FIRST SULPICIAN
SLAUGHTERED, M. LE MAITRE--THE SECOND, M. VIGNAL--THE FIRST
VISIT OF LAVAL TO MONTREAL--THE ABBE DE QUEYLUS AGAIN
APPEARS--ECCLESIASTICAL DISPUTES LEGAL, NOT PERSONAL--THE DEATH OF
LAMBERT CLOSSE--THE EXPLOIT OF PICOTE DE BELESTRE--MAISONNEUVE'S
ORDINANCE AGAINST SALE OF LIQUOR TO INDIANS--INDIAN ORGIES
AND BLOODSHED--THE GOVERNOR GENERAL AT QUEBEC DISAPPROVES OF
MAISONNEUVE'S ACTION--THE FAMOUS LIQUOR TRAFFIC DISPUTES--JEANNE
MANCE LEAVES FOR FRANCE.
The year 1661 saw the renewal of hostilities of the Iroquois from
Montreal to Cape Tourment, "but," says Marie de l'Incarnation writing
in September of this year, "Montreal has been the principal theatre of
their carnage."
On February 25th a party of Montrealers were going to work in the
fields unarmed, not fearing any ill, since there was usually no fear
of Iroquois attacks at this early season, when suddenly they found
themselves surrounded by sixty of their foes. There was only one weapon
among them and that a small pistol borne by Charles Le Moyne, and,
unable to defend themselves with their tools, they sought safety in
flight to the town, but not without thirteen being captured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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