Monumentum Ancyranum: The Deeds of AugustusAugustus, Emperor of Rome
History
Monumentum Ancyranum: The Deeds of Augustus
Augustus, Emperor of Rome
Augustus, Emperor of Rome, 63 B.C.-14 A.D.; Rome -- History -- Augustus, 30 B.C.-14 A.D. -- Sources
In 1896 Capt. Lyons, R. E., found, at Philæ, an inscription in Latin,
Greek and hieroglyphics, of which Prof. Mahaffy gives this translation:
“Gaius Cornelius, son of Cnaeus Gallus, a Roman knight, appointed
first prefect, after the kings were conquered by Cæsar, son of Divus,
of Alexandria and Egypt—who conquered the revolt of the Thebaid in
fifteen days, having won two pitched battles, together with the capture
of the leaders of his opponents, having taken five cities, some by
assault, some by siege, viz., Boresis, Coptos, Ceramice, Diospolis
the Great, Ombos (?); having slain the leaders of these revolts, and
having brought his army beyond the cataract of the Nile to a point
whither neither the Roman people nor the Kings of Egypt had yet carried
their standards, a military district impassable before his day; having
subdued, to the common terror of all the kings, all the Thebaid, which
was not subject to the kings, and having received the ambassadors of
the Ethiopians at Philæ, and guest-friendship from their king (and
received their king under his protection) and having appointed him
tyrant of the 30-_schoeni_ district of Lower Ethiopia—makes this
thank-offering to the Dii Patrii, and to the Nile, who aided him in his
deeds.” _London Athenæum_, March 14, 1896, and _Sitzungsberichte
d. kgl. Pr. Akad. d. Wiss. zu Berlin_, 1896, I, pp. 469-480.
[127] The Arabian campaign, under C. Aelius Gallus was probably in
729-730. Cf. Dio, LIII, 29; Hor. _Carm._ I, 29, 35; Strabo, XVI,
4, 22, 24. Pliny, _Hist. Nat._, VI, 28, 159, 160,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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