Moonlight Schools for the Emancipation of Adult IlliteratesStewart, Cora Wilson
History
Moonlight Schools for the Emancipation of Adult Illiterates
Stewart, Cora Wilson
Education -- Kentucky; Literacy -- Kentucky
The Mississippi Legislature created an Illiteracy Commission in 1916
and began a state-wide campaign with the slogan, “Illiteracy in
Mississippi--Blot it out.”
At the request of Governor Charles H. Brough, an Illiteracy Commission
was created by the Arkansas Legislature in 1917. The expense of the
illiteracy crusade in that state was met, at first, by the bankers,
together with other patriotic organizations and individuals. The
Legislature of 1920 made an annual appropriation of $13,000 which
was supplemented by private subscriptions, and Arkansas entered upon
an intensive campaign. The slogan, “Let’s sweep illiteracy out of
Arkansas,” has met with a hearty response by the whole people of the
state. Arkansas has apportioned a certain number of her illiterates to
be reached within a definite time. One-fourth of them will be taught
each year until the task is done. Governor Thomas C. McRae in the
following proclamation declared “illiteracy is the greatest stain upon
the state”:
Because I believe that the best way to reduce crime and poverty is
through education of adults as well as children,
Because I believe that every man and woman in Arkansas has a right to
an education,
Because I believe that the greatest stain upon our state is the
condition of adult illiteracy. Nearly 100,000 men and women in
Arkansas cannot write their names,
Because I believe that united effort on the part of the citizens of
Arkansas will speedily eradicate this evil,
I hereby designate the week beginning February 5 and ending February
12, as “Illiteracy Week” to be known as such throughout the entire
state.
I call upon the bankers, the lawyers, the merchants and the men of
all stations in life to lend their efforts toward encouraging people
to learn to read and write.
I call upon Rotary Clubs, Kiwanis Clubs, Lions Clubs, Civitan Clubs,
Chambers of Commerce, Y. M. C. A.’s, Y. W. C. A.’s, K. of C.’s, S. I.
A.’s, fraternal societies and lodges and all other organizations, be
they small or great, to volunteer moral and financial aid in driving
out our enemy, ignorance.
I call upon the ministers of Arkansas to set aside one Sunday within
the period designated as a day to be devoted to preaching adult
education.
I call upon the teachers and pupils of our public schools to take the
message as planned by the Illiteracy Commission, into every community.
I call upon every citizen in the State to assist in this movement
by teaching at least one person who wants some education or more
education.
Given under my hand and the great seal of the State at the Capitol at
Little Rock this 21st day of January, A.D. 1922.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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