He would feel safe, he told himself, in Cosenza, for he intended to
arrive when the banquet should be already begun, and leave before it
was over, and, in the house of the General, he would be in the company
of all of the authorities of the Province, whose presence he seems to
have conceived to be a safeguard, for some reason or another.
So he went and was royally entertained. Healths were drunk, compliments
were exchanged, and Capobianco proposed to depart, followed by the
salutations of the General. He got no farther than the ante-room,
though, where the gendarmes were waiting for him. They seized him and
dragged him off to prison, where, the next morning, he was tried by a
Military Commission, condemned, and publicly beheaded before midday in
the Square.
When this was bruited abroad, some of the “patriots” fled to Sicily
and the Bourbons, to breathe, as we are told, “the free atmosphere of
Sicily under the Bourbons,” and Joachim’s unpopularity began to assume
the proportions of a menace.
Still, however, the better elements were upon his side, perhaps
from expediency—for Murat’s servants would receive short shrift at
Ferdinand’s hands should that monarch return—but they gave Joachim some
very good advice among them, even if some of it is rather too subtle.
Napoleon’s hands were too full to allow of his interference, and he,
in his dealings with the allies, invariably quoted 50,000 Neapolitan
troops as part of his own force. The allies knew better, though. Two
fatal defects in a ruler are overcraftiness and inconsistency. Murat
had both. At one time, as it has been seen, he hastened to pardon those
who had conspired against his life; a year later he allowed his own
resentment against the Carbonari to lead him into an attempt to crush
them by a severity which merely drove them in on each other and made
a solid body out of a struggling mob. Before this, with an ideal the
meaning of which very few of them understood, the Carbonari—the leaders
of the movement, that is to say—were fighting the clouds; but the
harrying they received gave them a definite grievance and one that was
shared, for purely personal reasons, by thousands, who would otherwise
never have joined the movement at all.
The craftiness which Murat conceived to be policy delivered him into
the hands of men far cleverer than himself, whose life’s business it
was to overreach one another.
He was a brave man and a most excellent soldier, but those were not
qualities that could help him in the thimble-rigging, knife-in-the-boot
game of Napoleonic statecraft, played by men who had not an illusion
remaining about each other, and who, with the possible exception of
the Russians, had each and all betrayed their neighbours over and over
again.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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