Rapp, Marshal, 280 Ravenna, 354 _et sq._ Richard I, Duke of Normandy, 365 Riotti, 104 Rivière, Marquis de la, 316 Robert, Father, 202, 205-6, 208, 212, 220-1, 249 Robert, King of Naples, 200 _et sq._, 211, 220, 222 Robert of Taranto, Prince, 232-3, 236 _et sq._, 244, 250 Romanus, 24 _et sq._ Rome, the Aventine, 2 _et sq._; the centre of education, 19; pestilence in, 51 _et sq._; the Pantheon, 55 _et sq._; Giovanni Borgi founds the Asilo in, 65 _et sq._; Pius VII returns to 76-7, 81, 136, 291; the Vatican, 78 _et sq._, 136; the Campagna and its cities, 137 _et sq._; the Sabines from, 160 S Sabine Hills, 138 _et sq._, 159 _et sq._ St. Michael, Mont, 363 _et sq._ St. Peter’s (Rome), 63, 65, 68, 83 Sant’Angelo, 288-9 Sant’Angelo, Count of, 213 Santa Chiara, Church of, 207, 218 Santa Croce, Church of, 243, 259 Sant’Eligio, Church of, 222 San Gennaro (Naples), Cathedral of, 230-1 St. John Lateran, 143 San Marco (Venice), 341 San Martino de Monti, Cardinal, 218 San Michele, Ospizio di, 95-6 San Pietro a Maiella, 226 San Severino, Count of, 213 Santo Spirito, Hospital of, 109 Sallusti, Father, 85 _et sq._ Sancia of Aragon, Queen, 204 Savona, 113 _et sq._ Scholastica, St., 15 _et sq._, 36 _et sq._, 152 Sciarra, family of, 147 Septimus Severus, 56 Silvia, St., 39, 41-2, 50 Sinigaglia, 70 _et sq._, 104, 108 Soult, Marshal, 314, 318 Spezia, 336 Spinelli, 262 Spoleto, 96 _et sq._, 111 Squillace, Godfrey of Marsano, Count of, 223, 241, 256 Stackelberg, 295 Stephen of Transylvania (Voivode), 255 Strasburg Cathedral, 59 Stratti, Captain, 323, 326-7 Strongoli, General, 304 Subiaco, 24, 27 _et sq._, 34, 152, 154 Sub Laqueum. _See_ Subiaco Sulla, 145 T Taigi, Anna Maria, 83-4 Talleyrand, Prince de, 117, 294-5, 236 Taranto. _See_ Robert of, Louis, King of Naples, and Philip of Tarsus, 4 Terlizzi, Count of, 213, 223, 227 _et sq._, 240 Terlizzi, Countess of, 206, 223, 231, 241 Tertullus, 20, 28 Thackeray, W. M., 359 Thévenot, Colonel, 114-5 Tiberius Constantinus, Emperor, 43-4 Totila, 13, 34 _et sq._ Trajan, Emperor, 21 Trentacapilli, Captain, 322 U Urban VI, 273 Urban VIII, 110 V Vatican, the, 65, 78, 136 Venice, 180 _et sq._, 336 _et sq._ Vescovado, Palace of, 114 _et sq._ Vespasian, Emperor, 16 Vesuvius, Mt., 8 Viareggio, 356 _et sq._ Vico Varo, Monks of, 26-7 Victoria, Queen, 301, 328 W Wellington, Duke of, 290 Westminster Abbey, 59 Westminster Cathedral, 355 Wied, 303 Wolf, Conrad, 263 _Printed by Hazell, Watson & Viney, Ld., London and Aylesbury._ FOOTNOTES: [1] Montalembert. [2] Montalembert. [3] This term requires explanation. The two great sins of the Church in Gaul were, first, simony, and secondly, the practice of admitting unprepared laymen to Holy Orders and often to the Episcopate. This last vice Gregory called “the heresy of Neophytes.”