I have had a letter from Fritz Muller suggesting a novel and very
curious explanation of certain plants producing two sets of anthers
of different colour. This has set me on fire to renew the laborious
experiments which I made on this subject, now 20 years ago. Now, will
you be so kind as to turn in your much worked and much holding head,
whether you can think of any plants, especially annuals, producing
2 such sets of anthers. I believe that this is the case with Clarkia
elegans, and I have just written to Thompson for seeds. The Lythraceae
must be excluded, as these are heterostyled.
I have got seeds from Dr. King of some Melastomaceae, and will write
to Veitch to see if I can get the Melastomaceous genera Monochaetum and
Heterocentron or some such name, on which I before experimented. Now,
if you can aid me, I know that you will; but if you cannot, do not write
and trouble yourself.
2.X.III. CORRESPONDENCE WITH JOHN SCOTT, 1862-1871.
"If he had leisure he would make a wonderful observer, to my judgment;
I have come across no one like him."--Letter to J.D. Hooker, May 29th
[1863].
(631/1. The following group of letters to John Scott, of whom some
account is given elsewhere (Volume I., Letters 150 and 151, and Index.)
deal chiefly with experimental work in the fertilisation of flowers. In
addition to their scientific importance, several of the letters are
of special interest as illustrating the encouragement and friendly
assistance which Darwin gave to his correspondent.)
LETTER 631. JOHN SCOTT TO CHARLES DARWIN. Edinburgh Botanic Gardens,
November 11th, 1862.
I take the liberty of addressing you for the purpose of directing your
attention to an error in one of your ingenious explanations of the
structural adaptations of the Orchidaceae in your late work. This occurs
in the genus Acropera, two species of which you assume to be unisexual,
and so far as known represented by male individuals only. Theoretically
you have no doubt assigned good grounds for this view; nevertheless,
experimental observations that I am now making have already convinced me
of its fallacy. And I thus hurriedly, and as you may think prematurely,
direct your attention to it, before I have seen the final result of my
own experiment, that you might have the longer time for reconsidering
the structure of this genus for another edition of your interesting
book, if indeed it be not already called for. I am furthermore induced
to communicate the results of my yet imperfect experiments in the belief
that the actuating principle of your late work is the elicitation of
truth, and that you will gladly avail yourself of this even at the
sacrifice of much ingenious theoretical argumentation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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