Mormon Settlement in Arizona: A Record of Peaceful Conquest of the DesertMcClintock, James H.
History
Mormon Settlement in Arizona: A Record of Peaceful Conquest of the Desert
McClintock, James H.
Arizona -- History -- To 1950; Latter Day Saints -- Arizona -- History
October 15, 1873, was launched at the ferry, by John L. Blythe, a much
larger boat than had been known before, made of timber brought from a
remote point near the Utah line. That same winter Hamblin located a new
road from the Paria mouth to the San Francisco Mountains.
In June of 1874, an Indian trading post was established at the ferry and
there was erection of what was called a "strong fort."
In the fall of 1874, Lee departed from the river, this for the purpose of
securing provisions in the southern settlements of Utah. Several
travelers noted in their journals that Lee wanted nothing but provisions
in exchange for ferry tolls. It was on this trip he was captured by
United States marshals in southern Utah, thereafter to be tried,
convicted and legally executed by shooting (March 23, 1877), on the spot
where his crime had been committed.
Lee's Canyon Residence Was Brief
Much of romance is attached to Lee's residence on the Colorado. The
writer has heard many tales how Lee worked rich gold deposits nearby, how
he explored the river and its canyons and how, for a time, he was in
seclusion among the Hava-Supai Indians in the remote Cataract Canyon,
to which, there was assumption, he had brought the fruit seeds from which
sprang the Indian orchards. This would appear to be mainly assumption,
for Lee made his living by casual ferrying, and had to be on hand when
the casual traveler called for his services. Many of the old tales are
plausible, and have had acceptance in previous writings of the Author,
but it now appears that Lee's residence on the Canyon was only as above
stated. J. Lorenzo Hubbell states that Lee was at Moen Copie for a while
before going to take charge of the ferry.
In the summer of 1877, Ephriam K. Hanks was advised by President Brigham
Young to buy the ferry, but this plan fell through on the death of the
President. The ferry, later, was bought from Emma Lee by Warren M.
Johnson, as Church agent, he paying 100 cows, which were contributed by
the people of southern Utah and northern Arizona settlements, they
receiving tithing credits therefor.
About ten years ago, Lee's Ferry was visited by Miss Sharlot M. Hall,
Arizona Territorial Historian. She wrote entertainingly of her trip, by
wagon, northwest into the Arizona Strip, much of her diary published in
1912 in the Arizona Magazine. The Lee log cabin showed that some of its
logs originally had been used in some sort of raft or rude ferryboat.
There also was found in the yard a boat, said to have been one of those
of the Powell expedition. This may have been the "Nellie Powell."
Of the Lee occupancy, Miss Hall tells a little story that gives insight
into the trials of the women of the frontier:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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