Moxon's mechanick exercises, volume 1 (of 2) : $b The doctrine of handy-works applied to the art of printingMoxon, Joseph
History
Moxon's mechanick exercises, volume 1 (of 2) : $b The doctrine of handy-works applied to the art of printing
Moxon, Joseph
Printing -- Early works to 1800
I told you in §. 11. ¶. 4. that the Angle the _Sholder_ made with the
_Face_ of the _Letter_, is about 100 Degrees, which is 10 Degrees more
then a _right Angle_ or _Square_. So that if a _Letter_ be _Cast_ and
_Rub’d_ just so thick that the _Liner_ when applied to the _Shanck_ of
the _Letter_ reaches just to the _Sholder_, there will be an _Angle_ of
10 Degrees, contained between the edge of the _Liner_ and the _Straight
Line_ that proceeds from the _Sholder_ at the _Shanck_, to the
outer-edge of the _Face_ of the _Letter_. And if two _Letters_ be thus
_Cast_ and _Rub’d_ and _Set_ together, the _Angle_ contained between
their _Shancks_, and the outer-edge of the _Face_ of the _Letter_
will be 20 Degrees, which is too wide by half for the _Faces_ of two
_Letters_ to stand assunder. Therefore the sides of the _Matrice_ must
be so _Justified_, that when the _Shancks_ of two _Letters_ stand close
together, the _Angle_ between both the _Shancks_, and the adjacent
outer-edges of the _Faces_ of the _Letters_ may both make an _Angle_
of about 10 Degrees as aforesaid, which is a convenient distance for
two _Letters_ to stand assunder at the _Face_. But to do which, If
the right-side be too thick, the _Register_ of the under-half of the
_Mold_, being (as I said) hard screw’d, so as to stand about an n off
the edge of the _Body_ towards the right hand; He places the _Foot_ of
the _Matrice_ on the _Stool_, and the right-side of the _Matrice_ close
against the _Register_, and observes how much too thick that side of
the _Matrice_ is: For so much as the right-hand edge of the _Orifice_
of the _Matrice_ stands on the left-hand side of the _Body_, so much is
the Right-side of the _Matrice_ too thick, and must by several offers
be _Filed_ away with a _Bastard-Cut-File_, not all at once, least (ere
he be aware) he makes that side of the _Matrice_ too thin, which will
be a great dammage to the _Matrice_, and cannot be mended but with a
_Botch_, as shall in proper place be shewed.
Having by several proffers wrought the right-side of the _Matrice_
thus near its thickness, he proceeds to _Justifie_ the left-side also.
But this side must be _Justified_ by the upper half of the _Mold_; By
turning the top of the _Matrice_ downwards, and placing the left-side
of it (now the right-side) against the _Register_, and works away the
left-side in all respects as he did the right-side; still being very
cautious he takes not to much _Copper_ away at once.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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