Mr. Punch's History of Modern England, Vol. 2 (of 4).—1857-1874Graves, Charles L. (Charles Larcom)
History
Mr. Punch's History of Modern England, Vol. 2 (of 4).—1857-1874
Graves, Charles L. (Charles Larcom)
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901 -- Humor
The music-hall gentry had a great gathering the other day, for a
purpose which we should approve, if we did not hold that the
music-hall, as at present conducted, is so pestilent a nuisance
that charity can have nothing to say to it. One of the performers
had grace or shame enough to deliver some doggerel in which he
deprecated the wrath of _Punch_ on the ground that everybody must
live. It is the plea usually heard in the dock, and the answer is:
"Yes, but decently." But as it is of no use telling the music-hall
folks what gentlemen think of them, perhaps they would like to know
what the respectable artisan thinks of them, and of the spirit in
which it is not impossible that he may deal with them. Here are the
words of the organ of hundreds of thousands of the skilled artisans
and the Trades Unions, in fact, and we recommend them to special
attention:--
"To these glaring temples of dissipation our youth are nightly
attracted; where they are being gradually trained to drinking
habits; where their minds are debased by the low songs and vulgar
exhibitions provided for them; and where their morals are
undermined and corrupted by contact with loose associates, when
their blood is fired and their brains bemuddled with drink.... The
expenditure incurred in those places of amusement keeps young men
poor; causes marriage to be greatly postponed--to the increase of
vice; or, if entered into, without the necessary provision for
making a comfortable home; while the habits they acquire by going
there will too frequently cause them to neglect home and family for
their nightly amusements."
So says the _Beehive_ speaking the sentiments of the Working Man. We do
not think that he will see much force in the mewing plea of "must
live."
The music-halls of to-day do not call for such censure; they have even
become fashionable; but one is tempted to wonder whether there is any
modern counterpart in Labour journalism to the austerely Puritan
_Beehive_.
[Sidenote: _Opera in 1858_]
In the world of opera the domination of the Italian School of composers
and singers, though intermittently and not unsuccessfully assailed,
remained practically unbroken throughout this period, 1857-1874. Still,
the formation of the company for the performance of English operas by
Louisa Pyne and William Harrison in 1856 is a landmark that must not be
overlooked. The partnership was dissolved in 1862, but the performances
given at the Lyceum, Drury Lane, and Covent Garden theatres in those
years anticipated the good work done in later years by the Carl Rosa and
other companies. The general musical situation in 1858 is not badly
summarized in the lines published at the end of June under the heading
"Musicians and Maniacs":--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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