Mr. Punch's History of Modern England, Vol. 3 (of 4).—1874-1892Graves, Charles L. (Charles Larcom)
History
Mr. Punch's History of Modern England, Vol. 3 (of 4).—1874-1892
Graves, Charles L. (Charles Larcom)
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901 -- Humor
_Punch_ was mixed up with the drama from the very beginning. He
drew his name and his initial inspiration from a puppet-show;
all four editors who held the office between 1841 and 1892 were
playwrights--three of them, Mark Lemon, Tom Taylor and Burnand prolific
playwrights--and many of his leading contributors from Douglas Jerrold
onwards owed a double allegiance to journalism and the drama. In these
circumstances one can hardly expect to find in _Punch's_ copious
references to plays and players an entirely judicial or dispassionate
critical attitude. Yet when all deductions have been made on the
score of old loyalties, partisanship and even prejudice, his record,
during the period which opened with the visits of Salvini and ended
with Tree's Hamlet and the tyranny of "Ta-ra-ra-boom-de-ay," shows
a creditable readiness to acclaim fresh talent and to applaud a
good thing irrespective of its origin. We find a certain amount of
resentment against the adulation of foreigners, but his patriotism in
this respect is untainted by any Chauvinism--witness his "Salvo to
Salvini" in 1875:--
_Punch_ is rejoiced to see that a representative body of the London
Actors lately made express application to the great Italian Player,
now displaying his art for London's behoof, to give a morning
performance of _Othello_, at which they could be present. Salvini
answered the application with an Italian's courtesy, and an artist's
feeling with his fellows. Remembering how, when _Punch_ was young,
an illiterate English mob once howled and hooted a French company
from the stage of Drury Lane, and how, when the noblest Actor of
his generation, William Macready, published a protest against the
cowardly outrage, in which he associated his brother Actors with
himself, a large body of those Actors disclaimed such association,
and denied William Macready's right to speak for more than William
Macready--_Punch_ cannot but rejoice in the present indication of a
larger and less "parochial" spirit of appreciation.
The actors who had the good fortune to see Salvini on Monday have seen
a great artist, in the ideal sense of the word--one whose art "in
the very storm and whirlwind of his passion, can beget a temperance
that gives it smoothness"; whose voice keeps its music even in rage
or agony, and whose action can be graceful, even in its moments of
utmost vehemence; and this without forfeiture of force, or sacrifice
of truth. It is of secondary importance whether or not those who
hear Salvini understand Italian. They are sure to know the text of
_Othello_; and Salvini's look, tone, and gesture speak the universal
language.
[Sidenote: _Salvini, Ristori, Bernhardt_]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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